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超声心动图检测到的收缩前期波与强直性脊柱炎之间的独立关系。

Independent Relationship between Ankylosing Spondylitis and Presystolic Wave Detected on Echocardiography.

作者信息

Ergül Elif, Özyildiz Ali Gökhan, Barutçu Gökhan, Cüre Osman, Durak Hüseyin, Özyildiz Afag, Çetin Mustafa

机构信息

Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University, Rize, Turkey.

Department of Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University, Rize, Turkey.

出版信息

J Cardiovasc Echogr. 2024 Jul-Sep;34(3):132-136. doi: 10.4103/jcecho.jcecho_26_24. Epub 2024 Sep 21.

DOI:10.4103/jcecho.jcecho_26_24
PMID:39444388
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11495312/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a persistent inflammatory disease affecting the axial skeleton which may lead to cardiovascular involvement. We examined the relationship between the presystolic wave (PW), which is frequently encountered in the evaluation of the left ventricular (LV) outflow tract, and AS.

METHODS

The study included 117 consecutive patients with 73 of them being male. Demographic and clinical characteristics of the participants were recorded and echocardiographic examination was performed.

RESULTS

Patients were categorized into two groups: patients diagnosed with AS ( = 64) and patients without AS ( = 53). LV ejection fraction ( = 0.014), LV mass index ( < 0.001), mitral E wave velocity ( = 0.002), and PW ( = 0.014) were independently linked with AS.

CONCLUSION

A substantial correlation was found between PW and AS.

摘要

目的

强直性脊柱炎（AS）是一种影响中轴骨骼的持续性炎症性疾病，可能导致心血管受累。我们研究了左心室（LV）流出道评估中经常出现的收缩期前波（PW）与AS之间的关系。

方法

该研究纳入了117例连续患者，其中73例为男性。记录参与者的人口统计学和临床特征，并进行超声心动图检查。

结果

患者分为两组：诊断为AS的患者（n = 64）和未患AS的患者（n = 53）。左心室射血分数（P = 0.014）、左心室质量指数（P < 0.001）、二尖瓣E波速度（P = 0.002）和PW（P = 0.014）与AS独立相关。

结论

发现PW与AS之间存在显著相关性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b3ce/11495312/f19a4c1b48c9/JCE-34-132-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b3ce/11495312/f19a4c1b48c9/JCE-34-132-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b3ce/11495312/f19a4c1b48c9/JCE-34-132-g001.jpg

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The relationship between presystolic wave and nondipper hypertension.收缩期前波与非勺型高血压之间的关系。
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Cardiovascular risk in ankylosing spondylitis and the effect of anti-TNF drugs: a narrative review.强直性脊柱炎的心血管风险和 TNF 拮抗剂的作用：一篇叙述性综述。
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Presystolic Wave is Associated with Subclinical Left Ventricular Dysfunction Assessed by Myocardial Performance Index in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.
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Presystolic wave is associated with carotid intima media thickness.收缩前期波与颈动脉内膜中层厚度相关。
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The relationship between presystolic wave and subclinical left ventricular dysfunction in asymptomatic hypertensive patients.无症状高血压患者收缩前期波与亚临床左心室功能障碍的关系。
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Cardiac Involvement in Ankylosing Spondylitis.强直性脊柱炎的心脏受累情况
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