da Silva Martins S L P Giovanna, de Vasconcelos Manuela Leitão, de Freitas Bandeira Jayne, de Magalhães Desiré Dominique Diniz, Dos Santos Alves Giorvan Anderson, Pernambuco Leandro
Undergraduate in Speech, Language and Hearing Sciences, Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB), Campus I s/n, Conj. Pres. Castelo Branco III, João Pessoa, PB, 58050-585, Brazil.
Department of Speech, Language and Hearing Sciences, Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB), Campus I s/n, Conj. Pres. Castelo Branco III, João Pessoa, PB, 58050-585, Brazil.
Dysphagia. 2024 Oct 24. doi: 10.1007/s00455-024-10768-1.
Ultrasound (US) is a non-invasive method used to study the kinematics of the swallowing function. Kinematic measurements are reported in studies evaluating swallowing using US, but there is no standardization. The aim of this scoping review was to identify and characterize the kinematic measurements of swallowing obtained by ultrasound. We followed the methodological recommendations of the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) and the reporting guidelines of the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis-extension for scoping reviews (PRISMA-ScR). The research question followed the acronym PCC (population, concept, and context). Seven databases and gray literature were searched. Studies were selected using a blind, paired, and independent method. Data were extracted using a standardized tool. There were 2591 studies and 42 were eligible. Most studies had samples of less than 30 participants and mostly included healthy young adults and older people. The swallowing tasks during the assessments were not standardized. The most commonly studied measures were hyoid displacement and tongue movement during swallowing. However, there is no consensus between studies on the definition of the measures and the procedures for ultrasound assessment, including image acquisition and analysis.
超声（US）是一种用于研究吞咽功能运动学的非侵入性方法。在使用超声评估吞咽的研究中报告了运动学测量结果，但尚无标准化。本范围综述的目的是识别和描述通过超声获得的吞咽运动学测量结果。我们遵循了乔安娜·布里格斯研究所（JBI）的方法学建议以及系统评价和元分析扩展的首选报告项目范围综述（PRISMA-ScR）的报告指南。研究问题遵循首字母缩写词PCC（人群、概念和背景）。检索了七个数据库和灰色文献。采用盲法、配对和独立的方法选择研究。使用标准化工具提取数据。共有2591项研究，42项符合条件。大多数研究的样本量少于30名参与者，且大多纳入了健康的年轻人和老年人。评估期间的吞咽任务未标准化。最常研究的测量指标是吞咽过程中的舌骨位移和舌头运动。然而，关于测量指标的定义以及超声评估程序（包括图像采集和分析），各研究之间尚无共识。
