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新冠疫情前后感染流行病学特征的新见解

New Insights into the Epidemiological Characteristics of Infection before and after the COVID-19 Pandemic.

作者信息

Wu Qianyue, Pan Xiaozhou, Han Dingding, Ma Zhan, Zhang Hong

机构信息

Clinical Lab in Children's Hospital of Shanghai, Children's Hospital of Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200040, China.

Institute of Pediatric Infection, Immunity, and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200062, China.

出版信息

Microorganisms. 2024 Oct 5;12(10):2019. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms12102019.

Abstract

(), a prevalent respiratory pathogen affecting children and adolescents, is known to trigger periodic global epidemics. The most recent significant outbreak commenced in the first half of 2023 and reached its peak globally during the autumn and winter months. Considering the worldwide repercussions of the COVID-19 pandemic, it has become increasingly essential to delve into the epidemiological characteristics of both before and after the pandemic. This review aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of the key features of epidemics in the pre-and post-COVID-19 contexts, including but not limited to shifts in the susceptible population, the molecular genotypes of the pathogen, the clinical manifestations, and potential new trends in drug resistance. Additionally, we will introduce the latest advancements in the diagnosis of .

摘要

()是一种影响儿童和青少年的常见呼吸道病原体,已知会引发周期性的全球流行。最近一次重大疫情于2023年上半年开始,并在秋冬季节达到全球高峰。考虑到新冠疫情的全球影响,深入研究疫情前后的流行病学特征变得越来越重要。本综述旨在全面分析新冠疫情前后该病原体流行的关键特征,包括但不限于易感人群的变化、病原体的分子基因型、临床表现以及耐药性的潜在新趋势。此外,我们还将介绍该病原体诊断方面的最新进展。

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