玻璃体在特发性黄斑前膜形成中的作用。

Role of the vitreous in idiopathic preretinal macular fibrosis.

作者信息

Hirokawa H, Jalkh A E, Takahashi M, Takahashi M, Trempe C L, Schepens C L

出版信息

Am J Ophthalmol. 1986 Feb 15;101(2):166-9. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(86)90589-1.

Abstract

Of 250 eyes with idiopathic preretinal macular fibrosis, 56 had no posterior vitreous detachment (Group 1), ten had partial posterior vitreous detachments without vitreous traction to the macula (Group 2), 29 had partial posterior vitreous detachments with vitreous traction to the macula (Group 3), and 155 had complete posterior vitreous detachments (Group 4). There were significantly more eyes with visual acuities of 20/60 or worse, cystoid macular changes, or macular fluorescein leakage in Group 3 than in Group 1 or Group 4. Thus, the presence of vitreous traction to the macula was associated with worse anatomic and functional findings.

摘要

在250例特发性视网膜前黄斑纤维化患者的眼中，56例无玻璃体后脱离（第1组），10例有部分玻璃体后脱离但无玻璃体对黄斑的牵拉（第2组），29例有部分玻璃体后脱离且有玻璃体对黄斑的牵拉（第3组），155例有完全玻璃体后脱离（第4组）。第3组中视力为20/60或更差、黄斑囊样改变或黄斑荧光素渗漏的眼睛明显多于第1组或第4组。因此，玻璃体对黄斑的牵拉与更差的解剖和功能表现相关。