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伊曲康唑单药成功治疗鼻面部冠状耳霉感染

Successful Management of Rhinofacial Conidiobolus coronatus Infection with Itraconazole Monotherapy.

作者信息

Sharath Savitha, Bansal Abhinav, Sinha Surabhi, Ahuja Arvind

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprosy, Atal Bihari Vajpayee Institute of Medical Sciences and Dr Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital, New Delhi, India.

Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprosy, Lady Harding Medical College, New Delhi, India.

出版信息

Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2024 Oct 29;112(1):158-160. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.24-0196. Print 2025 Jan 8.

DOI:10.4269/ajtmh.24-0196
PMID:39471509
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11720784/
Abstract

There are no standard guidelines on the management of Conidiobolus infections, and many antifungals have been used, either alone or in combination. Relapses are common even after successful management. Although localized, they can result in severe facial disfigurement and may rarely cause disseminated entomophthoromycosis, which can have fatal complications. We present a case of biopsy-proven conidiobolomycosis in a young immunocompetent male patient with progressive unilateral rhinofacial swelling who was successfully treated with itraconazole monotherapy and showed no relapse after 1 year of therapy.

摘要

目前尚无关于冠状耳霉感染管理的标准指南,许多抗真菌药物已被单独或联合使用。即使在成功治疗后,复发也很常见。虽然感染局限,但可导致严重的面部畸形,并且很少会引起播散性虫霉病,后者可能会出现致命并发症。我们报告一例经活检证实的冠状耳霉病病例,患者为一名年轻的免疫功能正常男性,有进行性单侧鼻面部肿胀,接受伊曲康唑单药治疗成功,治疗1年后未复发。

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本文引用的文献

1
Efficacy of Two-phase Treatment Regimen for Rhino-facial Entomophthoromycosis: Our Experience and Review of Literature.鼻面部虫霉病两阶段治疗方案的疗效:我们的经验及文献综述
Oman Med J. 2022 Nov 30;37(6):e448. doi: 10.5001/omj.2022.29. eCollection 2022 Nov.
2
Pediatric case of conidiobolomycosis: A rare entity.小儿芽生菌病病例:一种罕见的疾病。
Pediatr Dermatol. 2022 Jan;39(1):149-150. doi: 10.1111/pde.14875. Epub 2021 Dec 21.
3
Rhinofacial conidiobolomycosis: Clinical and microbiological characterisation and shift in the management of a rare disease.鼻面部瓶霉病:临床和微生物学特征及罕见病治疗策略的转变。
Mycoses. 2021 Aug;64(8):882-889. doi: 10.1111/myc.13294. Epub 2021 May 9.
4
A rare case of condiobolomycosis due to Conidiobolus coronatus presenting with dysphagia.一例罕见的由冠突多毛孢引起的条件性球孢子菌病,表现为吞咽困难。
Indian J Med Microbiol. 2021 Oct-Dec;39(4):558-560. doi: 10.1016/j.ijmmb.2021.03.022. Epub 2021 Apr 21.
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Subcutaneous fungal infection of the face.面部皮下真菌感染
Lancet Infect Dis. 2021 Feb;21(2):296. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30680-0.
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Conidiobolus pachyzygosporus invasive pulmonary infection in a patient with acute myeloid leukemia: case report and review of the literature.一名急性髓系白血病患者发生厚壁孢子梗孢菌侵袭性肺部感染:病例报告及文献复习
BMC Infect Dis. 2020 Jul 22;20(1):527. doi: 10.1186/s12879-020-05218-w.
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Ear Nose Throat J. 2021 Sep;100(5_suppl):835S-841S. doi: 10.1177/0145561319892475. Epub 2020 Mar 23.
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A Rhinofacial Fungal Infection Presenting as an Intranasal Tumour.一例表现为鼻内肿瘤的鼻面部真菌感染
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Conidiobolus coronatus granuloma of the right inferior turbinate: A rare presentation.右下鼻甲冠状耳霉肉芽肿:一种罕见表现。
Ear Nose Throat J. 2015 Apr-May;94(4-5):E32-5.
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Pharyngeal entomophthoromycosis.咽部虫霉病
J Chin Med Assoc. 2014 Jun;77(6):337-40. doi: 10.1016/j.jcma.2014.02.013. Epub 2014 Apr 18.