Johnston R H, Owensby L C, Vargas G M, Garcia-Rinaldi R
Ann Thorac Surg. 1986 Feb;41(2):210-2. doi: 10.1016/s0003-4975(10)62672-0.
A patient with pancreatic pseudocyst of the mediastinum is presented. Weight loss, chest or abdominal pain, and dyspnea are the most frequent symptoms of mediastinal pseudocyst. Chest roentgenogram frequently demonstrates a posterior mediastinal mass, and esophagogram always shows esophageal displacement. The diagnosis is confirmed by computerized axial tomography of the chest and abdomen. Cyst-gastrostomy is the operation of choice for this condition.
本文报告一例纵隔胰腺假性囊肿患者。体重减轻、胸痛或腹痛以及呼吸困难是纵隔假性囊肿最常见的症状。胸部X线检查常显示后纵隔肿块,食管造影总是显示食管移位。通过胸部和腹部的计算机断层扫描确诊。囊肿胃造口术是这种情况的首选手术。