Nasrallah H A, Olson S C, McCalley-Whitters M, Chapman S, Jacoby C G
Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1986 Feb;43(2):157-9. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1986.01800020067008.
Lateral cerebral ventricular enlargement is now known to occur in some schizophrenic patients. To determine whether ventriculomegaly in schizophrenia is a static vs progressive process, we conducted a follow-up computed tomographic brain scan study on 11 young male patients, three years after initial scans were obtained. No significant change was found in the mean ventricles-brain ratio of this small schizophrenic sample after three years. Four of 11 patients showed noticeable increases (greater than 50%) in individual ratio. Methodologic problems are discussed and the need for follow-up studies as a research strategy is emphasized.
现在已知一些精神分裂症患者会出现侧脑室扩大。为了确定精神分裂症患者的脑室扩大是一个静止还是进展性的过程,我们对11名年轻男性患者进行了一项随访计算机断层扫描脑部研究,初始扫描三年后再次扫描。在这一小群精神分裂症患者样本中,三年后的平均脑室与脑比率没有发现显著变化。11名患者中有4名个体比率出现显著增加(超过50%)。文中讨论了方法学问题,并强调了作为一种研究策略进行随访研究的必要性。