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抑郁及锥体外系症状与临床疗效:氟奋乃静与三氟噻吨对精神分裂症门诊患者维持治疗的比较试验

Depressive and extrapyramidal symptoms and clinical effects: a trial of fluphenazine versus flupenthixol in maintenance of schizophrenic out-patients.

作者信息

Knights A, Okasha M S, Salih M A, Hirsch S R

出版信息

Br J Psychiatry. 1979 Dec;135:515-23. doi: 10.1192/bjp.135.6.515.

Abstract

Fifty-seven patients with a diagnosis of schizophrenia were started on either fluphenazine decanoate or flupenthixol decanoate injections in a double-blind trial just prior to discharge into the community. During the six month follow-up 30 per cent dropped out of the treatment. Of those observed for six months, 7 per cent relapsed, 54 per cent experienced depressive symptoms and 88 per cent extrapyramidial side-effects. Analysis of both clinical data and the ratings failed to discriminate between the two drugs.

摘要

在一项双盲试验中,57名被诊断为精神分裂症的患者在即将出院进入社区之前,开始接受癸酸氟奋乃静或癸酸氟哌噻吨注射治疗。在六个月的随访期间,30%的患者退出了治疗。在观察了六个月的患者中,7%复发,54%出现抑郁症状,88%出现锥体外系副作用。对临床数据和评分的分析未能区分这两种药物。

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