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严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2型(COVID-19)大流行对意大利年轻癫痫专家教育与职业发展的影响:意大利分会青年癫痫学组的一项调查

The impact of SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) pandemic on educational and professional growth of young Italian epileptologists: a survey of the Young Epilepsy Section-Italian chapter.

作者信息

Masnada Silvia, Spagnoli Carlotta, Duca Maddalena, Chiarello Daniela, Lo Barco Tommaso, Nucera Bruna

机构信息

U.O.C. Neurologia Pediatrica, Buzzi Children's Hospital, 20154, Milan, Italy.

S.O.C. Neuropsichiatria Infantile, Ospedale S. Maria Nuova, AUSL-IRCCS Di Reggio Emilia, 42123, Reggio Emilia, Italy.

出版信息

Neurol Sci. 2025 Jan;46(1):33-44. doi: 10.1007/s10072-024-07836-7. Epub 2024 Nov 4.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

In March 2020, the World Health Organization declared the coronavirus-related disease SARS-CoV-2 infection pandemic. Italy was one of the most affected countries and managed the emergency also by a health care reorganization.

METHODS

The Education and Career Development Task Force of the Young Epilepsy Section-Italy (YES-I) designed a survey to assess the impact of the pandemic on the training and work of young epileptologists (< 40 years).

RESULTS

Fifty-three responses were collected: 45.3% were resident, 9.4% PhD students and the remainder specialists. Clinical activity changed for most (83%) during the pandemic. Educational activity at epilepsy centers was reduced for 35.8% of the survey participants, while 30.2% of research projects involving patients participation were stopped to switch mainly to COVID-19-related research. For 73.6% of survey participants, attending online courses and congresses was easier in terms of cost and organization, although for 50.9% the level of training was lower in quality. In contrast, 58.5% rated the webinars organized by YES-I very educational. Less than 50% of the clinicians used telemedicine in the pandemic period and continue to use it. Despite several positive aspects of virtual medicine, a small number (32.1%) of our interviewees were satisfied from telemedicine and few of them (30.2%) reported that it led to improvement of clinical practice.

CONCLUSIONS

Our survey showed that the pandemic has had a negative impact on training, research and clinical activity in the epilepsy field; moreover, it underlined the critical aspects of virtual communication methods in order to improve its use for the future.

摘要

目的

2020年3月,世界卫生组织宣布新型冠状病毒相关疾病SARS-CoV-2感染为大流行病。意大利是受影响最严重的国家之一,也通过医疗保健重组来应对这一紧急情况。

方法

意大利青年癫痫科教育与职业发展特别工作组(YES-I)设计了一项调查,以评估大流行病对年轻癫痫学家(<40岁)培训和工作的影响。

结果

共收集到53份回复:45.3%为住院医师,9.4%为博士生,其余为专科医生。在大流行期间,大多数(83%)人的临床活动发生了变化。35.8%的调查参与者所在癫痫中心的教育活动减少,而30.2%涉及患者参与的研究项目停止,主要转向与COVID-19相关的研究。对于73.6%的调查参与者来说,参加在线课程和会议在成本和组织方面更容易,尽管50.9%的人认为培训质量较低。相比之下,58.5%的人认为YES-I组织的网络研讨会很有教育意义。在大流行期间,不到50%的临床医生使用远程医疗,且仍在继续使用。尽管虚拟医疗有几个积极方面,但我们的受访者中只有少数(32.1%)对远程医疗感到满意,其中很少有人(30.2%)表示它改善了临床实践。

结论

我们的调查表明,大流行病对癫痫领域的培训、研究和临床活动产生了负面影响;此外,它突出了虚拟通信方法的关键问题,以便未来更好地利用它。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d915/11698807/13515f7a1634/10072_2024_7836_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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