Nurfikri Ari, Kesa Deni Danial, Wu Mingchang, Roselina Elsa, Hidayat Abas
Vocational Education Program, Universitas Indonesia, Pondok Cina, Beji, Depok City, West Java, 16424, Indonesia.
National Yunlin University of Science and Technology, No. 123, Section 3, Daxue Rd, Douliu City, Yunlin County, 64002, Taiwan.
Heliyon. 2024 Oct 18;10(20):e39336. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e39336. eCollection 2024 Oct 30.
Hospitals function to provide health services to the community, but they have the potential to be contributors to hazardous waste, climate change, and global warming. The concept of green hospitals is now necessary for changing hospital functions developed by various hospitals worldwide. The success of the green hospital concept requires support from the perspective of the surrounding society. The research aims to analyze public awareness, attitudes, behavior, and norms to build the power of green hospitals. This research method is simple linear regression. The research instrument used a questionnaire. The respondents of this research were 400 green hospital users from Indonesia and Taiwan. The data analysis method includes tests for normality, linearity, and heteroscedasticity. Once these three tests are met, a linear regression analysis is conducted to understand the influence and prediction of public awareness, attitudes, behavior, and norms on building the power of green hospitals. The research results show that each aspect of public awareness, attitudes, behavior, and norms significantly positively influence the building of the power of green hospitals. Each additional value of public awareness, attitudes, behavior, and norms is expected to strengthen the image of a green hospital. Maintaining the sustainability of green hospital programs worldwide not only focuses on implementing the green concept but also needs to pay attention to public perception when choosing a hospital. The research contribution is significant to developing more sustainable green hospitals, increasing knowledge about green hospitals, and increasing public interest and perception of green hospitals.
医院的功能是为社区提供医疗服务，但它们有可能成为危险废物、气候变化和全球变暖的促成因素。绿色医院的概念对于改变全球各地医院发展起来的医院功能而言现在是必要的。绿色医院概念的成功需要从周边社会的角度获得支持。该研究旨在分析公众意识、态度、行为和规范，以增强绿色医院的影响力。本研究方法为简单线性回归。研究工具采用问卷调查。本研究的受访者为来自印度尼西亚和台湾的400名绿色医院使用者。数据分析方法包括正态性、线性和异方差性检验。一旦满足这三项检验，就进行线性回归分析，以了解公众意识、态度、行为和规范对增强绿色医院影响力的影响和预测。研究结果表明，公众意识、态度、行为和规范的各个方面对绿色医院影响力的构建均有显著的正向影响。公众意识、态度、行为和规范的每一项额外价值都有望强化绿色医院的形象。在全球范围内维持绿色医院项目的可持续性，不仅要注重实施绿色理念，还需要在选择医院时关注公众认知。该研究对发展更具可持续性的绿色医院、增加关于绿色医院的知识以及提高公众对绿色医院的兴趣和认知具有重要意义。
