Zhang Qiu-Ping, Xu Yong-Sheng
Department of Respiratory Medicine,Tianjin Key Laboratory of Birth Defects for Prevention and Treatment,Tianjin Children's Hospital,Children's Hospital,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300134,China.
Graduate School,Tianjin Medical University,Tianjin 300041,China.
Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao. 2024 Oct;46(5):763-768. doi: 10.3881/j.issn.1000-503X.15867.
Breath sounds can reflect the physiological and pathological conditions of the lungs and airways.Due to the differences in acoustic characteristics of breath sounds between healthy children and those with different respiratory diseases,analyzing breath sounds may provide important information for the diagnosis and treatment of respiratory diseases in children.With the development of digital auscultation,children's breath sounds have gradully become a research focus.This article summarizes the recent research progress in breath sound analysis for the diagnosis and treatment of common respiratory diseases in children,offering reference for the research in related fields.
呼吸音能够反映肺部和气道的生理及病理状况。由于健康儿童与患有不同呼吸道疾病儿童的呼吸音声学特征存在差异,分析呼吸音可为儿童呼吸道疾病的诊断和治疗提供重要信息。随着数字听诊技术的发展,儿童呼吸音逐渐成为研究热点。本文综述了近年来儿童常见呼吸道疾病诊断与治疗中呼吸音分析的研究进展,为相关领域的研究提供参考。