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焦虑障碍治疗的技术进展。

Technological Advances in Treating Anxiety Disorders.

机构信息

Department of Psychology, La Salle University, 1900 West Olney Avenue, Philadelphia, PA 19141, USA.

Department of Psychology, University of Tampa, 401 West Kennedy Boulevard, Box Q, Tampa, FL 33606, USA.

出版信息

Psychiatr Clin North Am. 2024 Dec;47(4):813-827. doi: 10.1016/j.psc.2024.04.020. Epub 2024 May 19.

DOI:10.1016/j.psc.2024.04.020
PMID:39505456
Abstract

There has been tremendous interest in utilizing digital interventions to assist in the treatment of anxiety disorders. Anxiety disorders are widely prevalent and often characterized by avoidance, intolerance of uncertainty, interpersonal concerns, and worry. Digital mental health interventions, given their flexibility, may be particularly suited to this population. The authors review the literature on the use of videoconference, virtual reality, website self-help, and mobile applications in the treatment of anxiety disorders. Empirical evidence, advantages, and disadvantages of each format are considered. Additionally, we identify clinical and social challenges unique to the use of these technologies for intervention purposes.

摘要

人们对利用数字干预措施来辅助治疗焦虑症产生了浓厚的兴趣。焦虑症广泛存在,其特征通常为回避、无法忍受不确定性、人际关系问题和担忧。鉴于数字心理健康干预措施具有灵活性,它们可能特别适合这一人群。作者回顾了使用视频会议、虚拟现实、网站自助和移动应用程序治疗焦虑症的文献。考虑了每种形式的实证证据、优缺点。此外,我们还确定了这些技术在干预目的方面使用所具有的独特临床和社会挑战。

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