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了解癌症中的丝氨酸和甘氨酸代谢:通向精准医学以改善患者预后的途径。

Understanding serine and glycine metabolism in cancer: a path towards precision medicine to improve patient's outcomes.

作者信息

Sánchez-Castillo Anaís, Kampen Kim R

机构信息

Department of Radiation Oncology (MAASTRO), GROW School for Oncology and Reproduction, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.

Department of Oncology, Laboratory for Disease Mechanisms in Cancer, KU Leuven and Leuven Cancer Institute (LKI), Louvain, Belgium.

出版信息

Discov Oncol. 2024 Nov 13;15(1):652. doi: 10.1007/s12672-024-01544-6.

Abstract

In this perspective, we highlight and reflect on the current knowledge with respect to serine/glycine metabolism in cancer, therapeutic resistance, and precision medicine opportunities for therapeutic targeting and treatment follow-up. Cancer subtypes with high mortality rates include lung cancer and glioblastomas. In order to improve future therapeutic opportunities, patient stratification need to be performed to select patients that might benefit from adjuvant serine/glycine targeting compounds. In an effort to identify the group of patients for stratification purposes, we analyzed publicly available TCGA patient datasets to test associations between serine/glycine metabolism enzyme expression and important cancer drivers in lung cancer and glioblastoma. These patients presenting serine/glycine pathway overexpression might benefit from adjuvant sertraline treatment in the future.

摘要

从这个角度出发,我们着重介绍并思考了目前关于癌症中丝氨酸/甘氨酸代谢、治疗抗性以及治疗靶向和治疗随访的精准医学机会的知识。高死亡率的癌症亚型包括肺癌和胶质母细胞瘤。为了改善未来的治疗机会,需要进行患者分层,以选择可能从辅助性丝氨酸/甘氨酸靶向化合物中获益的患者。为了确定用于分层的患者群体,我们分析了公开可用的TCGA患者数据集,以测试丝氨酸/甘氨酸代谢酶表达与肺癌和胶质母细胞瘤中重要癌症驱动因素之间的关联。这些丝氨酸/甘氨酸途径过表达的患者未来可能会从辅助性舍曲林治疗中获益。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6853/11561223/e4bda2b97f9a/12672_2024_1544_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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