Trube Jennifer M, Sarder Lyudmila, Anderson Lucas, Khan Zoya, Vadaparampil Mathew
Internal Medicine, Lakeland Regional Health, Lakeland, USA.
Medicine, Lakeland Regional Health, Lakeland, USA.
Cureus. 2024 Oct 18;16(10):e71769. doi: 10.7759/cureus.71769. eCollection 2024 Oct.
Oculomotor nerve palsy, characterized by symptoms such as ptosis and restricted extraocular movements, can be a manifestation of an intracranial aneurysm. While it is commonly associated with the posterior communicating artery, it can also arise from other vascular structures, such as the internal carotid artery (ICA). We present a 61-year-old female patient with hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and a two-year history of right-sided strabismus who presented with complaints of weakness, right-sided headache, which was ongoing for two days, as well as right-sided ptosis. Her symptoms led to the rediscovery of an ICA aneurysm within the cavernous sinus. This aneurysm was subsequently treated with flow diversion; however, it left the patient with residual ptosis and decreased extraocular movement (EOM). This case emphasizes the importance of consistent follow-up in patients with known vascular abnormalities affecting the cranial nerves.
动眼神经麻痹,其特征为上睑下垂和眼球运动受限等症状,可能是颅内动脉瘤的一种表现。虽然它通常与后交通动脉有关,但也可能起源于其他血管结构,如颈内动脉(ICA)。我们报告一名61岁女性患者,患有高血压、高脂血症,有两年右侧斜视病史,出现乏力、持续两天的右侧头痛以及右侧上睑下垂。她的症状导致发现海绵窦内的颈内动脉瘤。该动脉瘤随后接受了血流导向治疗;然而,患者仍遗留上睑下垂和眼球运动(EOM)减少。该病例强调了对已知影响颅神经的血管异常患者进行持续随访的重要性。