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提取物对从阿尔及利亚瓦迪地区骆驼奶中分离出的益生菌特性的影响。

Effect of extract on probiotic properties of isolated from camel milk in the region of El Oued (Algeria).

作者信息

Layadi Ikram, Laiche Ammar Touhami, Tlili Mohammed Laid, Messaoudi Mohammed, Ghemam Amara Djilani, Mezghani-Khemakhem Maha, Naccache Chahnez, Sawicka Barbara, Atanassova Maria, Zahnit Wafa, Ahmad Sheikh F

机构信息

Laboratory of Biodiversity and Application of Biotechnology in the Agricultural Field, Faculty of the Sciences of Nature and Life University of El Oued El Oued Algeria.

Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences of Nature and Life University of El-Oued El Oued Algeria.

出版信息

Food Sci Nutr. 2024 Jun 20;12(9):6509-6520. doi: 10.1002/fsn3.4262. eCollection 2024 Sep.

Abstract

The current study focuses on the effect of extract on the probiotic properties of lactic acid bacteria isolated from camel milk in the region of El Oued (Algeria). Chromatographic analysis by HPLC was carried out to detect the most important compounds extracted from the plant. The total phenolic and flavonoid contents were determined using the colorimetric procedures Folin-Ciocalteu and aluminum chloride. The probiotic properties were studied and evaluated in vivo with extracts after isolating strains from camel's milk and identifying them using 16S rRNA gene sequencing. Chromatographic profiles of the phenolic compounds revealed that extract is rich in quercetin. After conducting chemical analyses of polyphenols and flavonoids, the results demonstrated a high content of phenolic compounds in extracts (polyphenols: 103.80 ± 0.30 mg GAE/g E. flavonoids: 15.85 ± 0.80 mg QE/g E). Sequencing and phylogenetic analysis showed that the isolates belong to and strains. The combination of and restored the healthy intestine wall structure and returned the blood biochemical parameters to normal values. It was found that the mixture enhanced anti-inflammatory effectiveness by reducing erythrocyte sedimentation rate and C-reactive protein values. has a high polyphenol and flavonoid content which can have a considerable impact on probiotic properties.

摘要

本研究聚焦于提取物对从阿尔及利亚瓦德地区骆驼奶中分离出的乳酸菌益生菌特性的影响。采用高效液相色谱法(HPLC)进行色谱分析,以检测从该植物中提取的最重要化合物。使用福林-酚试剂法和氯化铝比色法测定总酚和黄酮含量。从骆驼奶中分离菌株并使用16S rRNA基因测序进行鉴定后,在体内研究和评估了提取物的益生菌特性。酚类化合物的色谱图显示,提取物富含槲皮素。对多酚和黄酮进行化学分析后,结果表明提取物中酚类化合物含量较高(多酚:103.80±0.30毫克没食子酸当量/克提取物;黄酮:15.85±0.80毫克槲皮素当量/克提取物)。测序和系统发育分析表明,分离株属于[具体菌株名称1]和[具体菌株名称2]菌株。[具体提取物名称1]和[具体提取物名称2]的组合恢复了健康的肠壁结构,并使血液生化参数恢复到正常水平。研究发现,该混合物通过降低红细胞沉降率和C反应蛋白值增强了抗炎效果。[具体提取物名称]具有较高的多酚和黄酮含量,这可能对[具体提取物名称]的益生菌特性产生相当大的影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3d71/11561853/a811fef48582/FSN3-12-6509-g003.jpg

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