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一例IV型胆总管囊肿。

A case of choledochal cyst type IV.

作者信息

Dewi Dian Komala, Kurniawan Oki, Gunawan Dudus Indra, Nugraha Harry Galuh

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine Padjadjaran University, Dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.

Department of Pediatric Surgery, Faculty of Medicine Padjadjaran University, Dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.

出版信息

Radiol Case Rep. 2024 Nov 7;20(1):582-587. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2024.10.033. eCollection 2025 Jan.

Abstract

A choledochal cyst (CC) or biliary cyst is a congenital or acquired anomaly affecting the biliary tree. It involves the dilation of the biliary tree that could affect the extrahepatic and/or the intrahepatic segments. A choledochal cyst (CC) has traditionally been considered as a cystic dilation of the extrahepatic bile duct. The incidence of choledochal cysts is high in the Asian population with a female predominance. Choledochal cysts can present at any age, including infancy. However, 80% of choledochal cysts are diagnosed in the first decade of life, with cholestasis being the most common sign in infants, and cholangitis or pancreatitis being less common. Radiological and endoscopic imaging is the cornerstone of CC diagnosis. We report a case of 16 years old patient with choledocal cyst. The case has distinct clinical signs that are easily recognizable.

摘要

胆总管囊肿(CC)或胆管囊肿是一种影响胆管系统的先天性或后天性异常。它涉及胆管的扩张,可影响肝外和/或肝内段。传统上,胆总管囊肿(CC)被认为是肝外胆管的囊性扩张。胆总管囊肿在亚洲人群中发病率较高,女性居多。胆总管囊肿可在任何年龄出现,包括婴儿期。然而,80%的胆总管囊肿在生命的第一个十年被诊断出来,婴儿期最常见的症状是胆汁淤积,胆管炎或胰腺炎则较少见。放射学和内镜成像检查是胆总管囊肿诊断的基石。我们报告一例16岁胆总管囊肿患者。该病例具有明显且易于识别的临床症状。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c695/11570900/c4973e32d2e5/gr1.jpg

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