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活检前多模态高频超声在宫颈恶性淋巴瘤评估中的应用

Multimodality high-frequency ultrasound in the evaluation of cervical malignant lymphoma before biopsy.

作者信息

Deng Hongyan, Cao Kunpeng, Ye Xinhua, Lu Wenjuan, Chen Wenqin, Yuan Ya, Zhou Yasu, Shu Hua

机构信息

Department of Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.

出版信息

Future Oncol. 2024 Dec;20(39):3279-3287. doi: 10.1080/14796694.2024.2430168. Epub 2024 Nov 20.

DOI:10.1080/14796694.2024.2430168
PMID:39563526
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11633403/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To investigate the application value of multimodality ultrasound in the evaluation of lymphoma.

METHODS

The regression models were performed to determine whether there were differences in differentiating lymphoma from benign lymph nodes. Receiver operator curves were drawn to evaluate the diagnostic performance of three ultrasound modalities.

RESULTS

Multivariate analysis showed statistically significant differences in the long to short axes ratio, visibility of the hilum, Adler grade of blood flow, cortical echo, maximum elasticity, elastic color pattern, enhancement distribution, and Area. The combination of three modalities achieved a sensitivity of 95.6%, specificity of 87.5%, accuracy of 93.5%, positive predicted value of 97.0%, and negative predicted value of 82.4%.

CONCLUSION

Multimodal ultrasound can provide valuable differential diagnosis and improve the diagnostic performance.

摘要

目的

探讨多模态超声在淋巴瘤评估中的应用价值。

方法

采用回归模型确定淋巴瘤与良性淋巴结鉴别诊断是否存在差异。绘制受试者工作特征曲线以评估三种超声模态的诊断性能。

结果

多因素分析显示,在长短轴比值、门部可见性、血流阿德勒分级、皮质回声、最大弹性、弹性彩色模式、增强分布及面积方面存在统计学显著差异。三种模态联合应用的灵敏度为95.6%,特异度为87.5%,准确度为93.5%,阳性预测值为97.0%,阴性预测值为82.4%。

结论

多模态超声可为鉴别诊断提供有价值的信息并提高诊断性能。

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本文引用的文献

1
Differential Diagnosis Value of Shear-Wave Elastography for Superficial Enlarged Lymph Nodes.剪切波弹性成像对浅表肿大淋巴结的鉴别诊断价值
Front Oncol. 2022 Jun 30;12:908085. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2022.908085. eCollection 2022.
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Multimodality imaging of extra-nodal lymphoma in the head and neck.头颈部结外淋巴瘤的多模态影像学。
Clin Radiol. 2022 Aug;77(8):e549-e559. doi: 10.1016/j.crad.2022.04.017. Epub 2022 May 28.
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Quantitative and Qualitative Approach for Shear Wave Elastography in Superficial Lymph Nodes.定量和定性方法在浅表淋巴结剪切波弹性成像中的应用。
Ultrasound Med Biol. 2021 Aug;47(8):2117-2127. doi: 10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2021.04.008. Epub 2021 May 28.
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Core needle biopsy is an inferior tool for diagnosing cervical lymphoma compared to lymph node excision.与淋巴结切除相比,粗针活检在诊断宫颈淋巴瘤方面是一种较差的工具。
Acta Oncol. 2021 Jul;60(7):904-910. doi: 10.1080/0284186X.2021.1916999. Epub 2021 May 18.
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Application of multimodal ultrasonography for differentiating benign and malignant cervical lymphadenopathy.多模态超声在鉴别良恶性颈淋巴结病变中的应用。
Jpn J Radiol. 2021 Oct;39(10):938-945. doi: 10.1007/s11604-021-01131-7. Epub 2021 May 10.
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Role of CEUS in Vascular Pathology.超声造影在血管病理学中的作用。
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Correspondence in reference to the previously published Epub manuscript by Peter Hokland et al. 'How I treat advanced Hodgkin lymphoma - a global view'. Br J Haematol. 2020;190:837-50.关于彼得·霍克兰德等人之前发表的电子版手稿《我如何治疗晚期霍奇金淋巴瘤——全球视角》的通信。《英国血液学杂志》。2020年;190:837 - 50。
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Core needle biopsy for diagnosing lymphoma in cervical lymphadenopathy: Meta-analysis.用于诊断颈部淋巴结病中淋巴瘤的粗针活检:荟萃分析。
Head Neck. 2020 Oct;42(10):3051-3060. doi: 10.1002/hed.26381. Epub 2020 Aug 4.
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The Value of CEUS in Distinguishing Cancerous Lymph Nodes From the Primary Lymphoma of the Head and Neck.超声造影在鉴别头颈部原发性淋巴瘤癌性淋巴结中的价值。
Front Oncol. 2020 Apr 21;10:473. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2020.00473. eCollection 2020.
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Image-guided core needle biopsy in the diagnosis of malignant lymphoma: comparison with surgical excision biopsy.影像引导下的核心针活检在恶性淋巴瘤诊断中的应用:与手术切除活检的比较。
Eur J Radiol. 2020 Jun;127:108990. doi: 10.1016/j.ejrad.2020.108990. Epub 2020 Apr 13.