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基质节律疗法在慢性下腰痛管理中的潜在作用:一项范围综述

The Potential Role of Matrix Rhythm Therapy in Managing Chronic Low Back Pain: A Scoping Review.

作者信息

Ansari Sumbul, Sharma Kamini, Khan Zahid

机构信息

Department of Physiotherapy, School of Medical and Allied Health Sciences, Galgotias University, Greater Noida, IND.

Department of Physiotherapy, Teerthankar Mahaveer University, Bagadpur, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Oct 22;16(10):e72088. doi: 10.7759/cureus.72088. eCollection 2024 Oct.

Abstract

Chronic low back pain (CLBP) is a widespread issue, and matrix rhythm therapy (MRT), a non-invasive therapy using low-frequency vibrations, is gaining interest for CLBP. However, evidence for its effectiveness and safety remains unclear. This scoping review aimed to systematically map and synthesise the existing literature on using MRT to manage CLBP. A comprehensive search of Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (MEDLINE), PubMed, Web of Science, Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), and Scopus was conducted for randomised controlled trials (RCTs) published through March 2024. The methodological quality was systematically evaluated using the Physiotherapy Evidence Database Scale (PEDro). The initial search yielded a total of 47 articles. After screening the abstracts and full articles, two studies were included, with a mean score of 5/10 on the PEDro scale. A qualitative review was performed of the two selected RCTs. Meta-analysis was not possible because of the small number of articles in the study. While preliminary findings from the two studies suggest that MRT may be superior to Pilates and combined physical therapy for pain and disability in CLBP, these results require cautious interpretation because of limited research. Further high-quality investigations, particularly well-designed RCTs, are warranted to definitively assess the effectiveness of MRT in managing the pain, function, and other aspects of CLBP.

摘要

慢性下腰痛(CLBP)是一个普遍存在的问题,而基质节律疗法(MRT)作为一种使用低频振动的非侵入性疗法,正越来越受到CLBP治疗领域的关注。然而,其有效性和安全性的证据仍不明确。本范围综述旨在系统地梳理和综合现有的关于使用MRT治疗CLBP的文献。通过对医学文献分析与检索系统在线数据库(MEDLINE)、PubMed、科学网、开放获取期刊目录(DOAJ)和Scopus进行全面检索,查找截至2024年3月发表的随机对照试验(RCT)。使用物理治疗证据数据库量表(PEDro)对方法学质量进行系统评估。初步检索共得到47篇文章。在筛选摘要和全文后,纳入了两项研究,其在PEDro量表上的平均得分为5/10。对这两项选定的RCT进行了定性综述。由于研究中的文章数量较少,无法进行荟萃分析。虽然这两项研究的初步结果表明,MRT在CLBP的疼痛和功能障碍方面可能优于普拉提和综合物理治疗,但由于研究有限,这些结果需要谨慎解读。有必要进行进一步的高质量研究,特别是设计良好的RCT,以明确评估MRT在管理CLBP的疼痛、功能及其他方面的有效性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/08cc/11579626/981758aa0542/cureus-0016-00000072088-i01.jpg

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