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吸入不同粒径的239PuO2后239Pu在小鼠体内的转移

Translocation of 239Pu in mice following inhalation of sized 239PuO2.

作者信息

Morgan A, Black A, Moores S R, Lambert B E

出版信息

Health Phys. 1986 Apr;50(4):535-9.

PMID:3957675
Abstract

This study showed that when SAS/4 mice were exposed to sized 239PuO2 only about 0.5% of the 239Pu was translocated from lung to other organs. The fraction of 239Pu translocated appeared to be independent of the particle size of the administered 239PuO2 within the range of AMADs investigated (0.8-2.2 microns). The distribution of translocated 239Pu was similar to that observed with other species in that most of the activity was associated with the lung-associated lymph nodes followed by bone and liver. The fraction of 239Pu translocated was comparable to that found in studies with rats (ICRP72) but less than that found in more extended studies with beagle dogs.

摘要

本研究表明,当SAS/4小鼠暴露于特定大小的239PuO2时,只有约0.5%的239Pu从肺部转移至其他器官。在所研究的空气动力学等效直径(AMAD)范围内(0.8 - 2.2微米),转移的239Pu比例似乎与所给予的239PuO2颗粒大小无关。转移的239Pu分布与在其他物种中观察到的情况相似,即大部分活性与肺相关淋巴结有关,其次是骨骼和肝脏。转移的239Pu比例与大鼠研究(ICRP72)中的结果相当,但低于对小猎犬进行的更广泛研究中的发现。

相似文献

1
Translocation of 239Pu in mice following inhalation of sized 239PuO2.吸入不同粒径的239PuO2后239Pu在小鼠体内的转移
Health Phys. 1986 Apr;50(4):535-9.
2
Retention of 239Pu in the mouse lung and estimation of consequent dose following inhalation of sized 239PuO2.吸入不同粒径的239PuO2后239Pu在小鼠肺中的滞留情况及后续剂量估算。
Radiat Res. 1984 Aug;99(2):272-84.
3
Repeated inhalation exposure of Beagle dogs to 239PuO2: retention and translocation.将比格犬反复吸入暴露于239PuO2:滞留与转移。
Health Phys. 1982 Nov;43(5):655-62. doi: 10.1097/00004032-198211000-00003.
4
Dosimetry of 239Pu in dogs that inhaled monodisperse aerosols of 239PuO2.吸入239PuO2单分散气溶胶的犬类体内239Pu的剂量测定。
Radiat Res. 1987 May;110(2):199-218.
5
Retention, excretion and translocation of 239Pu in rats following inhalation of 239PuO2 calcined at 1150 and 400 degrees C.大鼠吸入在1150℃和400℃下煅烧的239PuO2后239Pu的滞留、排泄和转移
J Radiat Res. 1999 Jun;40(2):197-204. doi: 10.1269/jrr.40.197.
6
The effect of firing temperature on the lung retention and translocation of Pu following the inhalation of 238PuO2 and 239PuO2 by CBA/H mice.焙烧温度对CBA/H小鼠吸入238PuO2和239PuO2后肺部钚的滞留和转移的影响。
Health Phys. 1988 Mar;54(3):301-10. doi: 10.1097/00004032-198803000-00007.
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The induction of liver tumors by 239Pu citrate or 239PuO2 particles in the Chinese hamster.用柠檬酸钚-239或二氧化钚-239颗粒在中国仓鼠体内诱发肝肿瘤
Radiat Res. 1983 Oct;96(1):135-51.
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Biokinetics of inhaled 239PuO2 in the beagle dog: effect of aerosol particle size.比格犬吸入239PuO2的生物动力学:气溶胶粒径的影响。
Int J Radiat Biol Relat Stud Phys Chem Med. 1984 Jun;45(6):563-81. doi: 10.1080/09553008414550841.
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Pulmonary carcinogenicity of repeated inhalation exposure of rats to aerosols of 239PuO2.大鼠反复吸入239PuO2气溶胶的肺致癌性。
Radiat Res. 1995 Apr;142(1):39-53.
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Cardiopulmonary function of dogs with plutonium-induced chronic lung injury.
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引用本文的文献

1
Biokinetics of nuclear fuel compounds and biological effects of nonuniform radiation.核燃料化合物的生物动力学与非均匀辐射的生物学效应
Environ Health Perspect. 1995 Oct;103(10):920-34. doi: 10.1289/ehp.95103920.
2
Alveolar macrophage kinetics after inhalation of 239PuO2 by CBA/Ca mice: changes in synthesis of DNA.CBA/Ca小鼠吸入239PuO2后肺泡巨噬细胞动力学:DNA合成的变化
Environ Health Perspect. 1992 Jul;97:69-75. doi: 10.1289/ehp.929769.