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青少年自杀及自我毁灭行为。一项干预研究的结果。

Adolescent suicidal and self-destructive behavior. Results of an intervention study.

作者信息

Deykin E Y, Hsieh C C, Joshi N, McNamarra J J

出版信息

J Adolesc Health Care. 1986 Mar;7(2):88-95. doi: 10.1016/s0197-0070(86)80002-x.

Abstract

This study evaluates an intervention program designed to reduce suicidal, self-destructive behavior among high-risk adolescents aged 13- to 17 years. The intervention combined a program of community education and direct service to youth who had required emergency care for self-inflicted injuries. The intervention program was effective in increasing subjects' compliance with medical regimen. To a lesser degree, the intervention also facilitated early help seeking among adolescents with suicidal thoughts and appeared to diminish slightly the overall occurrence of emergency room admissions for suicidal behaviors. However, the intervention program had no demonstrable effect on the occurrence of repeat suicidal episodes.

摘要

本研究评估了一项干预计划,该计划旨在减少13至17岁高危青少年的自杀及自我毁灭行为。该干预措施结合了社区教育计划以及为因自残而需要紧急护理的青少年提供直接服务。干预计划在提高受试者对医疗方案的依从性方面是有效的。在较小程度上,该干预措施还促进了有自杀念头的青少年尽早寻求帮助,并且似乎略微减少了因自杀行为而急诊入院的总体发生率。然而,干预计划对重复自杀事件的发生没有明显影响。

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