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Am J Public Health. 1985 Jan;75(1):90-2. doi: 10.2105/ajph.75.1.90.
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本文引用的文献

1
Suicide risk by birth cohort in the United States, 1949 to 1974.1949年至1974年美国不同出生队列的自杀风险
Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1980 May;37(5):519-23. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1980.01780180033003.
2
Suicide and age in Alberta, Canada, 1951 to 1977. The changing profile.1951年至1977年加拿大艾伯塔省的自杀与年龄。变化概况。
Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1980 May;37(5):505-10. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1980.01780180019001.
3
Suicide among adolescents in Sacramento County, California 1950-1979.1950 - 1979年加利福尼亚州萨克拉门托县青少年自杀情况
Adolescence. 1982 Winter;17(68):917-30.
4
Risk factors for suicide in psychiatric patients.精神科患者自杀的危险因素。
Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1982 Sep;39(9):1089-95. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1982.04290090071014.
5
Prediction of suicide in psychiatric patients. Report of a prospective study.精神科患者自杀的预测。一项前瞻性研究报告。
Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1983 Mar;40(3):249-57. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1983.01790030019002.
6
Suicide in childhood and early adolescence.
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寻求紧急医疗护理的13至17岁青少年中的非致命自杀及危及生命行为。

Non-fatal suicidal and life-threatening behavior among 13- to 17-year old adolescents seeking emergency medical care.

作者信息

Deykin E Y, Perlow R, McNamarra J

出版信息

Am J Public Health. 1985 Jan;75(1):90-2. doi: 10.2105/ajph.75.1.90.

DOI:10.2105/ajph.75.1.90
PMID:3966610
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1646130/
Abstract

In suicidal behavior emergency room admissions of 13- to 17-year olds at the Brockton Hospital (Massachusetts), females predominated over males by almost two to one. For subclassification of life-threatening behaviors, frequency was about the same for males and females, but for suicide attempts and suicide gestures, female frequency was two to four times that of males. Repeat episodes of self-inflicted injury were more common among females. The type of the initial episode was a powerful predictor of a repeat occurrence.

摘要

在马萨诸塞州布罗克顿医院13至17岁因自杀行为急诊入院的患者中,女性人数几乎是男性的两倍。在对危及生命行为进行细分时,男性和女性的发生频率大致相同,但在自杀未遂和自杀姿态方面,女性的频率是男性的两到四倍。女性中重复出现的自我伤害事件更为常见。首次发作的类型是再次发作的有力预测指标。