McCullough L B
J Med Philos. 1986 Feb;11(1):17-37. doi: 10.1093/jmp/11.1.17.
Methodological concerns are moving to the top of the bioethics agenda for the next decade. This paper examines some of those concerns: medical ethics as a subset of bioethics versus medical ethics as a subset of professional ethics; a more in-depth examination of some methodological problems in treating medical ethics as professional ethics; the senses in which bioethics constitutes an inquiry into secular undertakings in a pluralistic society; 'federal ethics', the emergence to prominence of public commissions and study groups; and the institutional impact of bioethics on the relationship between medical schools and the liberal arts core of their sponsoring universities.
方法论方面的问题正成为未来十年生物伦理学议程的首要议题。本文探讨其中的一些问题：医学伦理学作为生物伦理学的一个子集与作为职业道德的一个子集；更深入地审视将医学伦理学视为职业道德时的一些方法论问题；生物伦理学在何种意义上构成对多元社会世俗事业的探究；“联邦伦理学”、公共委员会和研究小组的崭露头角；以及生物伦理学对医学院与其主办大学的文科核心之间关系的制度性影响。
