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通过电刺激显示的颞叶基部语言区。

Basal temporal language area demonstrated by electrical stimulation.

作者信息

Lüders H, Lesser R P, Hahn J, Dinner D S, Morris H, Resor S, Harrison M

出版信息

Neurology. 1986 Apr;36(4):505-10. doi: 10.1212/wnl.36.4.505.

DOI:10.1212/wnl.36.4.505
PMID:3960324
Abstract

We report on a 38-year-old patient with intractable complex partial seizures originating in the dominant left medial temporal region. In the work-up for seizure surgery, arrays of subdural electrodes were placed, and electrical stimulation revealed marked language interference in a 2 X 2-cm area in the left basal temporal fusiform gyrus (3.5 to 5.5 cm posterior to the temporal tip). Complete receptive and expressive aphasia, inability to repeat, agraphia, and alexia were elicited, but visual memory was preserved, and no constructional apraxia was noted. Stimulation of the basal temporal gyrus at lower stimulus intensities produced a relatively selective and severe anomia.

摘要

我们报告了一名38岁的患者,其顽固性复杂部分性癫痫发作起源于左侧优势颞叶内侧区域。在癫痫手术的检查过程中,放置了硬膜下电极阵列,电刺激显示在左侧颞叶基底梭状回一个2×2厘米的区域(颞尖后方3.5至5.5厘米处)存在明显的语言干扰。引发了完全性感觉性和表达性失语、无法复述、失写症和失读症,但视觉记忆得以保留,且未发现结构性失用症。以较低刺激强度刺激颞叶基底回会产生相对选择性且严重的命名障碍。

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1
Basal temporal language area demonstrated by electrical stimulation.通过电刺激显示的颞叶基部语言区。
Neurology. 1986 Apr;36(4):505-10. doi: 10.1212/wnl.36.4.505.
2
Basal temporal language area.颞叶基底语言区
Brain. 1991 Apr;114 ( Pt 2):743-54. doi: 10.1093/brain/114.2.743.
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Anatomic distribution of cortical language sites in the basal temporal language area in patients with left temporal lobe epilepsy.左颞叶癫痫患者基底颞叶语言区皮质语言位点的解剖分布。
Epilepsia. 1994 May-Jun;35(3):525-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1528-1157.1994.tb02472.x.
4
Comprehension deficits elicited by electrical stimulation of Broca's area.由布洛卡区电刺激引发的理解缺陷。
Brain. 1993 Jun;116 ( Pt 3):695-715. doi: 10.1093/brain/116.3.695.
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Quantitative comparison of language deficits produced by extraoperative electrical stimulation of Broca's, Wernicke's, and basal temporal language areas.对布洛卡区、韦尼克区和颞叶基底语言区术中电刺激所产生的语言缺陷进行定量比较。
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Evidence for a basal temporal visual language center: cortical stimulation producing pure alexia.颞叶底部视觉语言中枢的证据:皮层刺激导致纯失读症。
Neurology. 2008 Nov 11;71(20):1621-7. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000334755.32850.f0.
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Remote discharges in the posterior language area during basal temporal stimulation.颞叶基底刺激期间后语言区的远隔放电。
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Electrical stimulation of Wernicke's area interferes with comprehension.对韦尼克区进行电刺激会干扰语言理解。
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Functional maps of direct electrical stimulation-induced speech arrest and anomia: a multicentre retrospective study.直接电刺激诱导的言语中断和命名障碍的功能图谱:一项多中心回顾性研究。
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Cognitive effects of resecting basal temporal language areas.切除颞叶基底部语言区的认知效应。
Epilepsia. 1996 May;37(5):476-83. doi: 10.1111/j.1528-1157.1996.tb00594.x.

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