Rutter M L
Psychol Med. 1986 Feb;16(1):151-69. doi: 10.1017/s0033291700002592.
Developmental psychopathology constitutes a research strategy that is concerned with questions about continuities and discontinuities over time (the developmental perspective) and over the span of behavioural variation (the psychopathological perspective). The utility of this approach is discussed in relation to childhood depression, autism and schizophrenia, and the effects of adverse life experiences.
发展心理病理学构成了一种研究策略,该策略关注跨越时间(发展视角)和行为变异范围(心理病理学视角)的连续性与非连续性问题。本文结合儿童期抑郁症、自闭症和精神分裂症以及不良生活经历的影响,讨论了这种方法的实用性。