Department of Neurosurgery and Spine Surgery, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.
Center for Translational Neuroscience and Behavioral Science (C-TNBS), University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2024 Nov 30;166(1):489. doi: 10.1007/s00701-024-06378-3.
In recent years, knowledge about cerebrospinal cavernomas has grown considerably, leading to the development of initial guidelines and treatment recommendations. However, due to the rarity and heterogeneity of the disease, the level of evidence remains limited, leaving many questions unanswered and subject to ongoing debate. Therefore, an up-to-date review of this field's latest developments and controversies is reasonable.
近年来，人们对脑脊髓海绵状血管畸形的认识有了显著提高，这促使初始指南和治疗建议的发展。然而，由于该疾病的罕见性和异质性，证据水平仍然有限，许多问题仍未得到解答，且仍存在争议。因此，对该领域最新进展和争议进行及时的回顾是合理的。
