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一种用于从非手性发光体产生圆偏振白光的单纳米光子平台。

A single nanophotonic platform for producing circularly polarized white light from non-chiral emitters.

作者信息

Mendoza-Carreño Jose, Bertucci Simone, Garbarino Mauro, Cirignano Matilde, Fiorito Sergio, Lova Paola, Garriga Miquel, Alonso Maria Isabel, Di Stasio Francesco, Mihi Agustín

机构信息

Institute of Materials Science of Barcelona ICMAB-CSIC, Campus UAB, Bellaterra, Spain.

Photonic Nanomaterials, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Genova, Italy.

出版信息

Nat Commun. 2024 Nov 30;15(1):10443. doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-54792-z.

Abstract

Direct manipulation of light spin-angular momentum is desired in optoelectronic applications such as, displays, telecommunications, or imaging. Generating polarized light from luminophores avoids using optical components that cause brightness losses and hamper on-chip integration of light sources. Endowing chirality to achiral emitters for direct generation of polarized light benefits from existing materials and can be achieved by chiral nanophotonics. However, most chiral nanostructures operate in narrow wavelength ranges and involve nanofabrication processes incompatible with high-throughput production. Here, a single nanophotonic architecture is designed to sustain chiroptical resonances along the visible spectrum. This platform, fabricated with scalable soft-nanoimprint lithography transfers its chirality to conventional emitters (CdSe/CdS nanoplatelets, CdSe/CdS quantum dots, CsPbBr, CsPbI perovskite nanocrystals and F8BT) placed atop, achieving a high dissymmetry emission factor (g > 1). The dynamics study suggests enhanced out-coupling efficiency for one helicity by the photonic structure. Finally, a white light-emitting blend containing different emitters shows simultaneous dissymmetric emission values along the visible spectrum with this chiral nanophotonic platform.

摘要

在诸如显示器、电信或成像等光电子应用中,人们期望直接操纵光的自旋角动量。从发光体产生偏振光可避免使用会导致亮度损失并阻碍光源片上集成的光学元件。通过手性纳米光子学,赋予非手性发光体手性以直接产生偏振光,这得益于现有的材料并且可以实现。然而,大多数手性纳米结构在窄波长范围内工作,并且涉及与高通量生产不兼容的纳米制造工艺。在此,设计了一种单一的纳米光子结构,以维持沿可见光谱的手性光学共振。该平台采用可扩展的软纳米压印光刻技术制造,将其手性转移到置于其上的传统发光体(CdSe/CdS纳米片、CdSe/CdS量子点、CsPbBr、CsPbI钙钛矿纳米晶体和F8BT)上,实现了高不对称发射因子(g > 1)。动力学研究表明,光子结构提高了一种螺旋度的外耦合效率。最后,含有不同发光体的白色发光混合物在该手性纳米光子平台上沿可见光谱显示出同时的不对称发射值。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/73d7/11608313/7f194992a4a5/41467_2024_54792_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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