Kosatsky T, Middaugh J P
West J Med. 1986 Mar;144(3):307-10.
Outbreaks of hepatitis A among patrons and employees of two food service establishments in Anchorage, Alaska, in November 1982 and April 1983 were linked to male food handlers infected with the virus. By case finding and contact tracing, we established that the food handlers in both outbreaks were associated with an epidemic of hepatitis A that was transmitted among Anchorage homosexual men for more than six months. Lacking specific serologic findings, physicians treating several of these homosexual men had incorrectly diagnosed the illness as hepatitis B, delaying recognition of the epidemic.
1982年11月和1983年4月,阿拉斯加安克雷奇市两家食品服务机构的顾客和员工中爆发了甲型肝炎疫情,疫情与感染该病毒的男性食品处理人员有关。通过病例发现和接触者追踪,我们确定两次疫情中的食品处理人员都与一场甲型肝炎疫情有关,这场疫情在安克雷奇市的男同性恋者中传播了六个多月。由于缺乏特定的血清学检查结果,治疗其中几名男同性恋者的医生错误地将病情诊断为乙型肝炎,从而延误了对疫情的识别。