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找出意想不到的嫌疑对象:一例源自食管鳞状细胞癌的巨大髌骨转移瘤——病例报告

Identifying the unlikely suspect: A massive patellar metastasis from esophageal squamous cell carcinoma-A case report.

作者信息

Aziz Nouman, Nabi Waseem, Makhkamov Sukhrob, Ahmad Rana Uzair, Zaroo Maryam Inam, Lee Seoyoon

机构信息

Wyckoff Heights Medical Centre, Brooklyn, NY 11237, USA.

Rocky Vista University, Englewood, CO 80112, USA.

出版信息

Radiol Case Rep. 2024 Nov 15;20(1):810-812. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2024.10.072. eCollection 2025 Jan.

Abstract

Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma ranks as the eighth most common global cancer, known for its aggressive metastatic potential. This report presents a rare case of a 67-year-old male with a history of cervical esophagus SCC, who developed an unusual metastasis to the patella, a site exceedingly rare for metastasis. The patient, with a history of localized spread and various treatments, presented with leukocytosis, anemia, and progressively worsening right knee pain. MRI findings revealed a significant mass at the patella's upper pole, indicative of metastatic involvement, leading to successful surgical intervention at a specialized facility. This case underscores the importance of considering atypical metastatic sites in patients with known ESCC, highlighting the complexity of managing such rare metastatic presentations and the necessity for a tailored, multidisciplinary approach in diagnosis and treatment.

摘要

食管鳞状细胞癌是全球第八大常见癌症,以其具有侵袭性的转移潜能而闻名。本报告介绍了一例罕见病例,一名67岁男性,有颈段食管鳞状细胞癌病史,发生了不寻常的髌骨转移,转移至该部位极为罕见。该患者有局部扩散和多种治疗史,表现为白细胞增多、贫血以及右膝疼痛逐渐加重。磁共振成像(MRI)结果显示髌骨上极有一个明显肿块,提示有转移累及,随后在一家专科医院成功进行了手术干预。该病例强调了在已知食管鳞状细胞癌患者中考虑非典型转移部位的重要性,突出了管理此类罕见转移表现的复杂性以及在诊断和治疗中采用量身定制的多学科方法的必要性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3133/11609516/1b7ded1d9eb5/gr1.jpg

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