Thompson Allison, Irving Sharon Y, Hales Roberta, Quinn Ryan, Chittams Jesse, Himebauch Adam, Nishisaki Akira
Division of Critical Care Medicine, Nemours Children's Hospital, Delaware, Wilmington, Delaware, United States.
Department of Family and Community Health, University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States.
J Pediatr Intensive Care. 2022 May 17;13(4):399-407. doi: 10.1055/s-0042-1745832. eCollection 2024 Dec.
This study aimed to describe the process of the development and implementation with report of our 10-year experience with a simulation-facilitated airway management curriculum for pediatric acute care nurse practitioners in a large academic pediatric intensive care unit. This is a retrospective observational study. The study was conducted at a single-center quaternary noncardiac pediatric intensive care unit in an urban children's hospital in the United States. A pediatric critical care airway management curriculum for nurse practitioners consisting 4 hours of combined didactic and simulation-facilitated education followed by hands-on experience in the operating room. Tracheal intubations performed by nurse practitioners in the pediatric intensive care unit were tracked by a local quality improvement database, NEAR4KIDS from January 2009 to December 2018. Since curriculum initiation, 39 nurse practitioners completed the program. Nurse practitioners functioned as the first provider to attempt intubation in 473 of 3,128 intubations (15%). Also, 309 of 473 (65%) were successful at first attempt. Implementation of a simulation-facilitated pediatric airway management curriculum successfully supported the ongoing airway management participation and first attempt intubation success by nurse practitioners in the pediatric intensive care unit over the 10-year period.
本研究旨在描述一个针对大型学术性儿科重症监护病房的儿科急性护理执业护士的模拟辅助气道管理课程的开发与实施过程,并报告我们10年的经验。这是一项回顾性观察研究。该研究在美国一家城市儿童医院的单中心四级非心脏儿科重症监护病房进行。为执业护士制定的儿科重症监护气道管理课程包括4小时的理论与模拟辅助教育相结合的内容,随后在手术室进行实践操作。2009年1月至2018年12月期间,通过当地的质量改进数据库NEAR4KIDS追踪儿科重症监护病房中执业护士进行的气管插管情况。自课程启动以来,39名执业护士完成了该项目。在3128次插管操作中,执业护士作为首次尝试插管的人员进行操作的有473次(15%)。此外,在这473次操作中,有309次(65%)首次尝试成功。在10年期间,模拟辅助儿科气道管理课程的实施成功地支持了儿科重症监护病房中执业护士持续参与气道管理以及首次尝试插管的成功率。