Exter Mats, Jansen Theresa, Hartog Laura, Oetting Dirk
Hörzentrum Oldenburg gGmbH, Oldenburg, Germany.
Cluster of Excellence "Hearing4all", Oldenburg, Germany.
Trends Hear. 2024 Jan-Dec;28:23312165241299778. doi: 10.1177/23312165241299778.
Loudness is a fundamental dimension of auditory perception. When hearing impairment results in a loudness deficit, hearing aids are typically prescribed to compensate for this. However, the relationship between an individual's specific hearing impairment and the hearing aid fitting strategy used to address it is usually not straightforward. Various iterations of fine-tuning and troubleshooting by the hearing care professional are required, based largely on experience and the introspective feedback from the hearing aid user. We present the development of a new method for validating an individual's loudness perception of natural signals relative to a normal-hearing reference. It is a measurement method specifically designed for the situation typically encountered by hearing care professionals, namely, with hearing-impaired individuals in the free field with their hearing aids in place. In combination with the qualitative user feedback that the measurement is fast and that its results are intuitively displayed and easily interpretable, the method fills a gap between existing tools and is well suited to provide concrete guidance and orientation to the hearing care professional in the process of individual gain adjustment.
响度是听觉感知的一个基本维度。当听力障碍导致响度不足时,通常会开具助听器来对此进行补偿。然而,个体特定的听力障碍与用于解决该问题的助听器适配策略之间的关系通常并非一目了然。听力保健专业人员需要进行各种微调及故障排除的反复操作,这在很大程度上基于经验以及助听器使用者的内省反馈。我们展示了一种新方法的开发,该方法用于相对于听力正常的参照对象验证个体对自然信号的响度感知。它是一种专门为听力保健专业人员通常遇到的情况而设计的测量方法,即在自由场中佩戴助听器的听力受损个体的情况。结合用户关于测量快速且结果直观显示且易于解读的定性反馈,该方法填补了现有工具之间的空白,非常适合在个体增益调整过程中为听力保健专业人员提供具体的指导和方向。