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东亚(刺革菌目,刺革菌科)的分类学研究及两个新物种

Taxonomic study of (Hymenochaetales, Hymenochaetaceae) in East Asia with two new species.

作者信息

Cho Minseo, Cho Yoonhee, Kwon Sun Lul, Kim Dohye, Hosaka Kentaro, Lim Young Woon, Kim Jae-Jin

机构信息

Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Korea University, 145 Anam-ro, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

School of Biological Sciences and Institute of Biodiversity, Seoul National University, Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

MycoKeys. 2024 Nov 25;111:1-20. doi: 10.3897/mycokeys.111.137347. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

The genus (Hymenochaetales, Hymenochaetaceae) was first described by Murrill in 1907. However, species of were subsequently reclassified into the genera , , and due to overlapping morphological characteristics, leading to multiple synonyms and confusion among researchers. Recent phylogenetic analyses based on multimarker datasets have clarified the diversity and relationships within , but East Asian species remain underrepresented due to limited morphological data. To address this gap, we conducted a comprehensive morphological and phylogenetic analysis of East Asian specimens using internal transcribed spacer (ITS) and translation elongation factor 1-α () regions. From 42 specimens, we identified six species, including two novel species, and , and we report for the first time in Korea. Phylogenetic analyses also support the recombination of and as and , respectively. By elucidating the phylogenetic relationships and morphological traits of species from East Asia, this study contributes to a deeper understanding of the global diversity and phylogeny of the genus.

摘要

该属(锈革孔菌目,锈革孔菌科)于1907年由默里尔首次描述。然而,由于形态特征重叠,该属的物种随后被重新分类到、和属中,导致出现多个同义词,给研究人员带来困惑。最近基于多标记数据集的系统发育分析阐明了该属内的多样性和关系,但由于形态数据有限,东亚物种的代表性仍然不足。为了填补这一空白,我们使用内转录间隔区(ITS)和翻译延伸因子1-α()区域对东亚标本进行了全面的形态学和系统发育分析。从42个标本中,我们鉴定出6个物种,包括两个新物种,和,并且我们首次在韩国报道了。系统发育分析还支持和分别重组为和。通过阐明东亚物种的系统发育关系和形态特征,本研究有助于更深入地了解该属的全球多样性和系统发育。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f1c9/11612637/3a10adb88b97/mycokeys-111-001-g001.jpg

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