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参与牙周实验研究的受试者体验

Participant Experience of Taking Part in Periodontal Experimental Studies.

作者信息

Wu Yi-Chu, Schumacher Fernanda L, Tatakis Dimitris N

机构信息

Division of Periodontology, College of Dentistry, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.

Division of Biostatistics, College of Public Health, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.

出版信息

Int J Dent. 2024 Nov 27;2024:8888815. doi: 10.1155/ijod/8888815. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

Despite the plethora of published periodontal interventional and experimental studies, there are no reports evaluating the experience of the participants as a research subject or their willingness for repeat participation in a similar study. This study aimed to determine the participants' experience and willingness to participate again in periodontal experimental studies and to explore factors that affect the participants' research experience. Questionnaires from four completed experimental wound healing studies with 76 total participants were extracted and analyzed. The participants answered the same specific questions at their last study visit. The questions asked were "overall experience in the study" and "willingness to participate in the study again," with each question providing five levels/possible answers. Questionnaires also provided an opportunity for participants to offer open-ended comments about their participation. Frequency distribution and logistic regression analyses were performed to evaluate the association between the participant's responses and study characteristics. All 76 participants answered the specific questions. Overall, 88.2% of participants had a positive experience from their research participation, and 65.8% of them would participate again in such a study. Of the 76 participants, 50 were in studies that included multiple (≥2) experimental wounds, while 26 received only a single experimental wound. Participation experience was negatively associated with the number of wounds received ( < 0.001), while willingness to participate again was positively associated with participation experience ( < 0.001). Within the present study limitations, volunteers participating in periodontal experimental studies have an overall positive experience and express willingness for repeat participation.

摘要

尽管已发表了大量牙周干预和实验研究,但尚无报告评估参与者作为研究对象的体验或他们再次参与类似研究的意愿。本研究旨在确定参与者在牙周实验研究中的体验以及再次参与的意愿,并探索影响参与者研究体验的因素。提取并分析了来自四项已完成的实验性伤口愈合研究的问卷,共有76名参与者。参与者在其最后一次研究访问时回答了相同的特定问题。所问问题为“研究中的总体体验”和“再次参与该研究的意愿”,每个问题提供五个级别/可能答案。问卷还为参与者提供了就其参与情况发表开放式评论的机会。进行了频率分布和逻辑回归分析,以评估参与者的回答与研究特征之间的关联。所有76名参与者都回答了这些特定问题。总体而言,88.2%的参与者从研究参与中获得了积极体验,其中65.8%的人愿意再次参与此类研究。在76名参与者中,50人参与的研究包括多个(≥2个)实验伤口,而26人仅接受了单个实验伤口。参与体验与接受的伤口数量呈负相关(<0.001),而再次参与的意愿与参与体验呈正相关(<0.001)。在本研究的局限性范围内,参与牙周实验研究的志愿者总体体验良好,并表示愿意再次参与。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/54f6/11617043/e3ac053e5e7f/IJD2024-8888815.001.jpg

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