Meng Ge, Hu Hao, Chen Long
School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China.
State Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Sci Rep. 2024 Dec 5;14(1):30330. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-81360-8.
The purpose of this study is to identify and analyze the application barriers and internal mechanisms of BIM technology in green building projects. It is found that BIM technology can effectively integrate information and optimize management, but its application still faces economic externalities and requires government intervention to promote its development. Through the analysis of five aspects of technology, economy, management, policy and environment, we identified 16 influencing factors and focused on nine key factors, such as insufficient technology maturity and high-cost issues. Research shows that policy and management factors play a fundamental role in BIM adoption and influence economic effectiveness through complex interactions. Based on the ISM-ANP coupling model, we propose that the government should encourage technological innovation and personnel training to promote the effective application of BIM technology in green buildings. This study provides a theoretical reference for the application of BIM and green building on a global scale.
本研究旨在识别和分析BIM技术在绿色建筑项目中的应用障碍及内在机制。研究发现，BIM技术能够有效整合信息并优化管理，但其应用仍面临经济外部性问题，需要政府干预以推动其发展。通过对技术、经济、管理、政策和环境五个方面的分析，我们识别出16个影响因素，并重点关注了9个关键因素，如技术成熟度不足和成本高等问题。研究表明，政策和管理因素在BIM技术的采用中起着基础性作用，并通过复杂的相互作用影响经济有效性。基于ISM-ANP耦合模型，我们建议政府应鼓励技术创新和人员培训，以促进BIM技术在绿色建筑中的有效应用。本研究为BIM技术和绿色建筑在全球范围内的应用提供了理论参考。
