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一例通过床旁超声(POCUS)诊断的罕见腹膜内出血病例。

A Rare Case of Hemoperitoneum Diagnosed with Point of Care Ultrasound (POCUS).

作者信息

Bai Jina, Cutler Todd

机构信息

Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Hospital Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical Center NYC, NY USA.

出版信息

POCUS J. 2024 Nov 15;9(2):24-26. doi: 10.24908/pocus.v9i2.17611. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

A 68-year-old man presented with one week of vague abdominal symptoms and was found to have new ascites and pulmonary embolism for which a heparin drip was initiated. We report a case diagnosing hemoperitoneum with point of care ultrasound (POCUS). Identifying hemoperitoneum can be challenging, but POCUS can be a useful tool for its diagnosis. There is limited literature on the sonographic characteristics of hemoperitoneum. Echogenicity of fluid is not a reliable distinguisher between exudative and transudative effusions. The diagnosis of hemoperitoneum in this case was suggested by the progression of POCUS findings over time rather than sonographic characteristics by themselves.

摘要

一名68岁男性因一周来腹部症状模糊而就诊,发现有新发腹水和肺栓塞,遂开始静脉滴注肝素。我们报告一例通过床旁超声(POCUS)诊断腹腔积血的病例。识别腹腔积血可能具有挑战性,但POCUS可为其诊断提供有用的工具。关于腹腔积血的超声特征的文献有限。液体的回声性并非渗出性和漏出性积液之间可靠的鉴别依据。本例腹腔积血的诊断是基于POCUS检查结果随时间的进展,而非其超声特征本身。

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Point-of-care Ultrasonography of a Rare Cause of Hemoperitoneum.床旁超声检查发现腹腔积血的罕见原因
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本文引用的文献

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Pleural ultrasonography.胸腔超声检查
Clin Chest Med. 2006 Jun;27(2):215-27. doi: 10.1016/j.ccm.2006.01.003.

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