Kreslavski V, Khudyakova A, Kosobryukhov A, Pashkovskiy P, Vereshchagin M, Balakhnina T, Alharby H F, Allakhverdiev S I
Institute of Basic Biological Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences, Institutskaya Street 2, 142290 Pushchino, Moscow Region, Russia.
K.A. Timiryazev Institute of Plant Physiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Botanicheskaya Street 35, 127276 Moscow, Russia.
Photosynthetica. 2023 Mar 24;61(2):215-224. doi: 10.32615/ps.2023.009. eCollection 2023.
The light spectral composition acting through a set of photoreceptors, such as cryptochromes and phytochromes, plays an important role in maintaining sustainable photosynthesis. An impact of cryptochrome 1 deficiency and additions of green light (GL) against the background of red (RL) and blue (BL) (different ratios of RL:BL:GL) on the activity of the photosynthetic apparatus, the content of photosynthetic pigments, pro-/antioxidant balance, and expression of some genes in the leaves of 23-d-old mutant plants was studied. The deficiency of cryptochrome 1 at RL/BL ratio of 4:1 led to a decrease in the rate of photosynthesis, photosystem II activity, and activity of ascorbate peroxidase and total peroxidase but to an increase in the content of products reacting with thiobarbituric acid. However, in the presence of additional GL, this difference for photosynthetic parameters either decreased or was absent, likely due to a GL-induced decrease in the content of active cryptochrome.
通过一组光感受器(如隐花色素和光敏色素)起作用的光光谱组成在维持可持续光合作用中起着重要作用。研究了在23日龄突变体植物叶片中,隐花色素1缺乏以及在红光(RL)和蓝光(BL)背景下添加绿光(GL)(不同比例的RL:BL:GL)对光合装置活性、光合色素含量、抗氧化/抗氧化平衡以及一些基因表达的影响。在RL/BL比例为4:1时,隐花色素1的缺乏导致光合作用速率、光系统II活性、抗坏血酸过氧化物酶和总过氧化物酶活性降低,但与硫代巴比妥酸反应的产物含量增加。然而,在存在额外GL的情况下,光合参数的这种差异要么减小,要么不存在,这可能是由于GL诱导活性隐花色素含量降低所致。