Xiong Hao
School of Physics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China.
Fundam Res. 2022 Sep 9;3(1):8-14. doi: 10.1016/j.fmre.2022.08.017. eCollection 2023 Jan.
A magnonic counterpart to optical frequency combs is vital for high-precision magnonic frequency metrology and spectroscopy. Here, we present an efficient mechanism for the generation of robust magnonic frequency combs in a yttrium iron garnet (YIG) sphere via magnetostrictive effects. We show that magnonic and vibrational dynamics in the ferrimagnetic sphere can be substantively modified in the presence of magnetostrictive effects, which results in degenerate and non-degenerate magnonic four-wave mixing and frequency conversion. Particularly, resonantly enhanced magnetostrictive effects can induce phonon laser action above a threshold, which leads to significant magnonic nonlinearity and enables a potentially practical scheme for the generation of robust magnonic frequency combs. Numerical calculations of both magnonic and phononic dynamics show excellent agreement with this theory. These results deepen our understanding of magnetostrictive interaction, open a novel and efficient pathway to realize magnonic frequency conversion and mixing in a magnonic device, and provide a sensitive tool for precision measurement.
磁振子频率梳的光学频率梳对应物对于高精度磁振子频率计量和光谱学至关重要。在此,我们提出了一种通过磁致伸缩效应在钇铁石榴石(YIG)球体中生成稳健磁振子频率梳的有效机制。我们表明,在存在磁致伸缩效应的情况下,亚铁磁球体中的磁振子和振动动力学可以得到实质性改变,这导致简并和非简并磁振子四波混频及频率转换。特别地,共振增强的磁致伸缩效应可在阈值以上诱导声子激光作用,这导致显著的磁振子非线性,并为生成稳健磁振子频率梳提供了一种潜在可行的方案。磁振子和声子动力学的数值计算与该理论显示出极佳的一致性。这些结果加深了我们对磁致伸缩相互作用的理解,开辟了一条在磁振子器件中实现磁振子频率转换和混频的新颖且有效途径,并为精密测量提供了一种灵敏工具。