Li Linlin, Xu Hao, Li Zhexin, Zhong Bowen, Lou Zheng, Wang Lili
State Key Laboratory for Superlattices and Microstructures, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100083, China.
Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronic Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China.
Adv Mater. 2025 Feb;37(6):e2414054. doi: 10.1002/adma.202414054. Epub 2024 Dec 11.
The spatiotemporal error caused by planar tiled structure design and the waste of communication resources brought on by the transmission of a single channel are two challenges facing the development of multifunctional intelligent sensors with high-density integration. A homo-spatiotemporal multisensory parallel transmission system (HMPTs) is expanded to realize multisignal no-spatiotemporal misalignment recognition and efficient parallel transmission. First, this system optimizes the distribution of multifunctional sensors, completes the 3D vertical heterogeneous layout of four sensors, and achieves material multi-information detection at a single place with no-spatiotemporal deviation. Additionally, the system couples and transmittes multiple sensory signals, delivering a fourfold increase in transmission efficiency and one-third of the power consumption compared to a single-channel transmission system. Finally, this system is used for the recognition of mixed materials, and human-computer interaction to realize the assignment of materials in VR, demonstrating the great accuracy and transmission efficiency of HMPTs as well as its feasibility in practical application. This is an a priori effort to enhance machine perception accuracy, improve signal transmission effectiveness, and advance human-machine-object triadic integration.
平面平铺结构设计所导致的时空误差以及单通道传输带来的通信资源浪费,是高密度集成多功能智能传感器发展面临的两大挑战。扩展了一种同时空多传感器并行传输系统(HMPTs)以实现多信号无时空错位识别和高效并行传输。首先,该系统优化多功能传感器的布局,完成四个传感器的三维垂直异构布局,并在单一位置实现无时空偏差的材料多信息检测。此外,该系统耦合并传输多个传感信号,与单通道传输系统相比,传输效率提高了四倍,功耗降低了三分之一。最后,该系统用于混合材料识别和人机交互,以实现虚拟现实中的材料分配,展示了HMPTs的高准确性和传输效率及其在实际应用中的可行性。这是提高机器感知精度、改善信号传输效率以及推进人机物三元融合的一项先验性工作。