Fisher Allison P, Gies Lisa M, Weber Stephanie, Froehlich Tanya, Abimosleh Simon, Ravindran Neeraja, Smith Jennifer
Division of Developmental Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, United States.
Division of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, United States.
Front Pediatr. 2024 Nov 27;12:1446852. doi: 10.3389/fped.2024.1446852. eCollection 2024.
To assess changes in trainees' knowledge and application of Diversity, Equity, Inclusion, and Justice (DEIJ) concepts after participating in a midwestern academic medical center Leadership Education in Neurodevelopmental and Related Disabilities (LEND) program. LEND is a federally funded year-long program training individuals of various disciplines (e.g., speech pathology, family advocacy, psychology) to better support the health of individuals with disabilities.
Trainees ( = 46) answered questions about their knowledge and application of DEIJ topics before and after program participation in 2021-2022 and 2022-2023. Changes in trainees' responses were examined using paired-samples -tests.
Thirty-six (78%) participants identified as White, 7 (15%) as Black, 2 (4%) as Asian, and 2 (4%) as more than one race. Three (7%) participants identified as Hispanic/Latino. Over the one-year program, trainees' perceived knowledge increased [(45) = 5.84, < .001, M = .59, = 0.86]. Regarding articulating definitions of DEIJ terms, trainees' summed scores following program participation also improved [(45) = 4.71, < .001, = 2.37, = 0.70]. However, their comfort with addressing prejudicial statements and discussing and combating "-isms" (application of DEIJ skills) did not increase [(45) = 1.74, = .09, = 0.17, Cohen's D = 0.26].
LEND program participation positively impacted trainees' perceived DEIJ knowledge and ability to define DEIJ terms. However, future refinements to the curriculum will be needed to improve trainees' application of skills and to develop a more nuanced understanding of equity, intersectionality, inclusion, and belonging.
评估学员参与中西部学术医疗中心神经发育及相关残疾领导力教育(LEND)项目后,在多元化、公平、包容和正义(DEIJ)概念知识及应用方面的变化。LEND是一个由联邦政府资助的为期一年的项目,培训各个学科(如言语病理学、家庭宣传、心理学)的人员,以更好地支持残疾人士的健康。
2021 - 2022年和2022 - 2023年项目参与前后,学员(n = 46)回答了关于他们对DEIJ主题知识及应用的问题。使用配对样本t检验检查学员回答的变化。
36名(78%)参与者为白人,7名(15%)为黑人,2名(4%)为亚洲人,2名(4%)为多种族。3名(7%)参与者为西班牙裔/拉丁裔。在为期一年的项目中,学员的感知知识增加了[(45)= 5.84,p <.001,M = 0.59,d = 0.86]。关于阐述DEIJ术语的定义,项目参与后学员的总分也有所提高[(45)= 4.71,p <.001,d = 2.37,Cohen's D = 0.70]。然而,他们在处理偏见性陈述以及讨论和对抗“主义”(DEIJ技能的应用)方面的舒适度并未增加[(45)= 1.74,p =.09,d = 0.17,Cohen's D = 0.26]。
参与LEND项目对学员的DEIJ感知知识和定义DEIJ术语的能力产生了积极影响。然而,未来需要对课程进行改进,以提高学员的技能应用,并培养对公平、交叉性、包容和归属感更细致入微的理解。