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非编码RNA介导的非小细胞肺癌中铁死亡的表观遗传修饰(综述)

Non‑coding RNA‑mediated epigenetic modification of ferroptosis in non‑small cell lung cancer (Review).

作者信息

Wang Yumin, Fleishman Joshua S, Li Yulin, Cao Yuwei, Wei Haidong, Zhang Zhe, Chen Jichao, Ding Mingchao

机构信息

Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Aerospace Center Hospital, Peking University Aerospace School of Clinical Medicine, Beijing 100049, P.R. China.

Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, St. John's University, New York, NY 11439, USA.

出版信息

Int J Oncol. 2025 Jan;66(1). doi: 10.3892/ijo.2024.5714. Epub 2024 Dec 13.

Abstract

Ferroptosis is a novel form of regulated cell death that plays a key role in inhibiting tumor malignancy. The ferroptosis signalling cascade provides new opportunities for lung cancer therapy. Non‑coding RNA (ncRNA)‑mediated epigenetic modification can influence the vulnerability of cancer cells to ferroptosis in non‑small‑cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The present review describes the core molecular mechanisms underlying ferroptosis and the role of epigenetic mechanisms in regulating ferroptosis in NSCLC, as well as developments in understanding the ncRNA‑induced mechanisms that affect ferroptosis in NSCLC. The present review aimed to enhance understanding of the epigenetic mechanisms mediated by ncRNAs that modulate ferroptosis in NSCLC, highlighting a novel therapeutic strategy for NSCLC via the ncRNA‑ferroptosis axis.

摘要

铁死亡是一种新型的程序性细胞死亡形式,在抑制肿瘤恶性进展中起关键作用。铁死亡信号级联反应为肺癌治疗提供了新的机遇。非编码RNA(ncRNA)介导的表观遗传修饰可影响非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)中癌细胞对铁死亡的易感性。本综述描述了铁死亡的核心分子机制以及表观遗传机制在调节NSCLC中铁死亡中的作用,以及在理解ncRNA诱导的影响NSCLC中铁死亡的机制方面的进展。本综述旨在增进对ncRNA介导的调节NSCLC中铁死亡的表观遗传机制的理解,突出通过ncRNA-铁死亡轴治疗NSCLC的新策略。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2616/11684792/2600460a1841/ijo-66-01-05714-g00.jpg

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