Hausen T
Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1985 Jan 11;110(2):59-63. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1068775.
During routine use of spirometry in a general medical practice in 31% of a group of 301 patients ventilation disorders were detected, which had not been known before. In 67 patients there was a positive result of a broncholysis test while pulmonary function values were normal (latent obstruction). During detailed interrogation risk factors for a respiratory disease were discovered, although there was no serious discomfort. If spirometry is routinely combined with a broncholysis test, latent respiratory obstruction can be easily recognized. This enables early diagnosis of respiratory diseases in low age groups.
在一家普通医疗诊所对301名患者进行肺活量测定的常规检查过程中，发现31%的患者存在此前未知的通气障碍。67名患者支气管溶解试验结果呈阳性，而肺功能值正常（潜在阻塞）。在详细询问过程中，尽管没有严重不适，但发现了呼吸系统疾病的风险因素。如果将肺活量测定与支气管溶解试验常规结合，潜在的呼吸道阻塞很容易被识别。这有助于在低年龄组中早期诊断呼吸系统疾病。
