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白腐真菌在受污染环境中重金属可持续修复中的作用。

Role of white rot fungi in sustainable remediation of heavy metals from the contaminated environment.

作者信息

Singh Vipin Kumar, Singh Rishikesh

机构信息

Department of Botany, K. S. Saket P. G. College, Ayodhya, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Amity School of Earth & Environmental Sciences, Amity University Punjab, Mohali, Punjab, India.

出版信息

Mycology. 2024 Sep 20;15(4):585-601. doi: 10.1080/21501203.2024.2389290. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.1080/21501203.2024.2389290
PMID:39678632
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11636154/
Abstract

Heavy metal contamination has severe impacts on the natural environment. The currently existing physico-chemical methods have certain limitations, restricting their wide-scale application. The use of biological agents like bacteria, algae, and fungi can help eliminate heavy metals without adversely affecting flora and fauna. Due to their inherent ability to withstand adverse environmental conditions, nowadays, mycoremediation approaches are receiving considerable attention for heavy metal removal from contaminated sites. In this review, we emphasised the role of white rot fungi in remediation of heavy metal along with different factors influencing biosorption, effects on exposed fungi, and the mechanisms involved. Bibliometric analysis tools have been applied to literature search and trend analysis of the research on white rot fungi-mediated heavy metal removal. Annual growth rates and average citations per document are 5.08% and 35.48, respectively. , , and have been widely explored for the remediation of heavy metals. In addition to providing some prospects, the review also highlighted a few limitations, including inconsistent removal and effects of environmental factors influencing the functioning of white rot fungi. Overall, white rot fungi have been found to have immense potential to be widely utilised for sustainable remediation of heavy metal-contaminated environments.

摘要

重金属污染对自然环境有着严重影响。现有的物理化学方法存在一定局限性，限制了它们的广泛应用。使用细菌、藻类和真菌等生物制剂有助于去除重金属，且不会对动植物造成不利影响。由于其具有耐受恶劣环境条件的内在能力，如今，真菌修复方法在从污染场地去除重金属方面受到了相当大的关注。在这篇综述中，我们强调了白腐真菌在重金属修复中的作用，以及影响生物吸附的不同因素、对暴露真菌的影响和其中涉及的机制。文献计量分析工具已应用于对白腐真菌介导的重金属去除研究的文献检索和趋势分析。年增长率和每篇文献的平均被引次数分别为5.08%和35.48。 、 和 已被广泛用于重金属修复研究。除了提供一些前景外，该综述还强调了一些局限性，包括去除效果不一致以及环境因素对白腐真菌功能的影响。总体而言，已发现白腐真菌在重金属污染环境的可持续修复方面具有巨大的广泛应用潜力。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc04/11636154/4056c651322c/TMYC_A_2389290_F0009_OC.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc04/11636154/6ebeedf6b23c/TMYC_A_2389290_F0001_OC.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc04/11636154/062ff875b67a/TMYC_A_2389290_F0002_OC.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc04/11636154/49facd6f7df5/TMYC_A_2389290_F0003_OC.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc04/11636154/8a93908e1909/TMYC_A_2389290_F0004_OC.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc04/11636154/925f89312904/TMYC_A_2389290_F0005_OC.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc04/11636154/59d3d06ae1df/TMYC_A_2389290_F0006_OC.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc04/11636154/cef1e8aa3388/TMYC_A_2389290_F0007_OC.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc04/11636154/7f0feee2e256/TMYC_A_2389290_F0008_OC.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc04/11636154/4056c651322c/TMYC_A_2389290_F0009_OC.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc04/11636154/6ebeedf6b23c/TMYC_A_2389290_F0001_OC.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc04/11636154/062ff875b67a/TMYC_A_2389290_F0002_OC.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc04/11636154/49facd6f7df5/TMYC_A_2389290_F0003_OC.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc04/11636154/8a93908e1909/TMYC_A_2389290_F0004_OC.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc04/11636154/925f89312904/TMYC_A_2389290_F0005_OC.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc04/11636154/59d3d06ae1df/TMYC_A_2389290_F0006_OC.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc04/11636154/cef1e8aa3388/TMYC_A_2389290_F0007_OC.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc04/11636154/7f0feee2e256/TMYC_A_2389290_F0008_OC.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc04/11636154/4056c651322c/TMYC_A_2389290_F0009_OC.jpg

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