Bergqvist D, Hedelin H, Lindblad B, Mätzsch T
Injury. 1985 Jan;16(4):217-20. doi: 10.1016/s0020-1383(85)80001-2.
Three hundred and forty-eight children from Skaraborg County, Sweden, admitted to hospital with abdominal injuries over a 30-year period (1951-1980), have been analysed and compared with all patients with abdominal injury (1407) admitted to hospital from the same area during the same period. The number of children admitted in the second half of the period was greater than during the first but the proportion of children compared with adults was considerably reduced. During the period abdominal injuries due to car accidents increased in adults but not in children. The most frequent cause of abdominal injury in children was a bicycle accident. Abdominal injury due to sport also increased over the period. Mortality decreased, with no deaths in the past 10 years, compared with 8.6 per cent mortality in the first 10 years of the period.
对瑞典斯卡罗堡县在30年期间（1951 - 1980年）因腹部损伤入院的348名儿童进行了分析，并与同期该地区因腹部损伤入院的所有患者（1407名）进行了比较。该时期后半段入院的儿童数量多于前半段，但与成人相比儿童的比例大幅下降。在此期间，成人因车祸导致的腹部损伤有所增加，但儿童没有。儿童腹部损伤最常见的原因是自行车事故。在此期间，因运动导致的腹部损伤也有所增加。死亡率下降，过去10年无死亡病例，而在此期间的前10年死亡率为8.6%。
