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使用两种不同手部放置/方法的手持式测力计进行腘绳肌力量测试:一项评分者间信度研究。

Handheld Dynamometer for Hamstring Strength Test Using Two Different Hand Placements/Methods: An Interrater Reliability Study.

作者信息

Koc Thomas A, Tucker Jenna, Gentile Jennifer, Enriquez Carla, Lee John, Jeanty Seide, Krasowski Natalia

机构信息

Department of Physical Therapy, Kean University, Union, New Jersey 07083, USA.

出版信息

Rehabil Res Pract. 2024 Dec 10;2024:9233802. doi: 10.1155/2024/9233802. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

Handheld dynamometers provide an accurate measurement of muscle strength and have been shown to have good interrater reliability. The proximal stabilization and fulcrum are two methods of manual muscle testing; however, there is uncertainty about which method may be better for obtaining muscle strength measures. The purposes were to determine if there was a difference in hamstring strength and to determine the interrater reliability of DPT students using a handheld dynamometer when comparing the proximal stabilization and the fulcrum methods. A descriptive-comparative research study that examined two methods of manual muscle testing with the use of a Microfet 2 MMT-Wireless digital handheld dynamometer. In prone, each participant was instructed to bend their knee to 90° of knee flexion, where the handheld dynamometer was placed on the lower leg for 5 s. Each technique was performed three times, and an average of the series was calculated. Twenty-nine participants volunteered for this study. The mean scores for Raters 1 and 2 between hamstring testing using the proximal stabilization and fulcrum methods were, respectively, (28) = -2.041, = 0.051, and (28) = -1.990, = 0.056. The interrater reliability showed good reliability between Rater 1 and Rater 2 for hamstring testing for the proximal stabilization method and fulcrum methods, respectively, ICC = 0.742 (95% CI: 0.452, 0.879), ≤ 0.001, and ICC = 0.752 (95% CI: 0.472, 0.884), ≤ 0.001. There are no statistically significant differences between the uses of these two methods in healthy adults; however, there is good interrater reliability of DPT students.

摘要

手持式测力计可准确测量肌肉力量,并且已被证明具有良好的评分者间信度。近端稳定和支点是两种徒手肌力测试方法;然而,对于哪种方法可能更适合获取肌肉力量测量值存在不确定性。本研究的目的是确定腘绳肌力量是否存在差异,以及在比较近端稳定和支点方法时,评估物理治疗专业学生使用手持式测力计的评分者间信度。这是一项描述性比较研究,使用Microfet 2 MMT无线数字手持式测力计检查两种徒手肌力测试方法。在俯卧位时,指导每位参与者将膝关节弯曲至90°,将手持式测力计放在小腿上5秒。每种技术都进行了三次,并计算该系列的平均值。29名参与者自愿参加了这项研究。评分者1和评分者2在使用近端稳定和支点方法进行腘绳肌测试时的平均得分分别为,(28)=-2.041,=0.051,以及(28)=-1.990,=0.056。评分者间信度显示,评分者1和评分者2在使用近端稳定方法和支点方法进行腘绳肌测试时分别具有良好的信度,组内相关系数(ICC)=0.742(95%可信区间:0.452,0.879),P≤0.001,以及ICC=0.752(95%可信区间:0.472,0.884),P≤0.001。在健康成年人中,这两种方法的使用之间没有统计学上的显著差异;然而,物理治疗专业学生具有良好的评分者间信度。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d6a/11651756/a671ce056424/RERP2024-9233802.001.jpg

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