Liu Zhixia, Song Shiyu, Zhang Quanying, Wang Dongqin
The First Clinical College of Xinxiang Medical College, China.
The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, China.
J Orthop. 2024 Nov 25;64:64-67. doi: 10.1016/j.jor.2024.11.023. eCollection 2025 Jun.
As human lifespan increases and the proportion of obese people increases, the prevalence of knee osteoarthritis continues to increase. Its main clinical manifestations include joint pain, snapping, and decreased joint function. Due to the slow progression of the disease in KOA, patients have been troubled by the disease for a long time, affecting their quality of life. Therefore, the main purpose of treatment is to relieve symptoms and restore joint function. At present, most clinical studies focus on the joint function of postoperative KOA patients. However, in real life, there are still KOA patients who do not meet the surgical standards, and there are relatively few studies on this part. Therefore, this article reviews the relevant concepts, influencing factors and intervention measures for joint function in patients with non-surgical knee osteoarthritis in recent years, to provide a theoretical reference for subsequent research on improving joint function in patients with non-surgical knee osteoarthritis, and to improve patient's quality of life.
随着人类寿命的延长和肥胖人群比例的增加，膝关节骨关节炎的患病率持续上升。其主要临床表现包括关节疼痛、弹响和关节功能下降。由于膝骨关节炎疾病进展缓慢，患者长期受其困扰，影响生活质量。因此，治疗的主要目的是缓解症状并恢复关节功能。目前，大多数临床研究集中在膝骨关节炎术后患者的关节功能方面。然而，在现实生活中，仍有不符合手术标准的膝骨关节炎患者，针对这部分患者的研究相对较少。因此，本文综述了近年来非手术治疗的膝关节骨关节炎患者关节功能的相关概念、影响因素及干预措施，旨在为后续改善非手术治疗的膝关节骨关节炎患者关节功能的研究提供理论参考，进而提高患者生活质量。
