Gosling Corentin J, Cortese Samuele, Radua Joaquim, Moher David, Delorme Richard, Solmi Marco
Laboratoire DysCo, Université Paris Nanterre, Nanterre, France
Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Robert Debré Hospital, APHP, Paris, France.
BMJ Ment Health. 2024 Dec 18;27(1):e301310. doi: 10.1136/bmjment-2024-301310.
Systematic reviews and meta-analyses have become crucial for evidence-based decision-making in recent decades. However, it is common for the results of multiple reviews on the same topic to be inconsistent, and it is widely recognised that the results of the reviews are not always effectively communicated to healthcare professionals and the lay public. This manuscript proposes a strategy to summarise and communicate the findings of previous systematic reviews and meta-analyses to wider audiences. The proposed approach couples the findings of umbrella reviews with the creation of open-access online platforms that present the results of these umbrella reviews in an accessible way to various stakeholders. The key potential methodological avenues of this approach are presented, and specific examples from the author's own works and those from other teams are provided. An accompanying website (https://u-reach.org/) has been designed to present this Umbrella-Review, Evaluation, Analysis, and Communication Hub (U-REACH) approach and to overcome the technical challenges associated with this type of project (by sharing the code used to build existing U-REACH projects). The present document is intended to serve as a methodological and technical guide for the creation of large-scale projects designed to synthesise and disseminate scientific information to a broad audience.
近几十年来,系统评价和荟萃分析已成为循证决策的关键。然而,针对同一主题的多项评价结果不一致的情况很常见,而且人们普遍认识到,评价结果并未总是有效地传达给医疗保健专业人员和普通大众。本手稿提出了一种策略,以总结先前系统评价和荟萃分析的结果并将其传达给更广泛的受众。所提出的方法将综合性评价的结果与创建开放获取的在线平台相结合,这些平台以易于理解的方式向不同利益相关者展示这些综合性评价的结果。介绍了该方法的关键潜在方法途径,并提供了作者本人作品以及其他团队作品的具体示例。已设计了一个配套网站(https://u-reach.org/)来展示这种综合性评价、评估、分析和交流中心(U-REACH)方法,并克服与此类项目相关的技术挑战(通过分享用于构建现有U-REACH项目的代码)。本文旨在作为创建大规模项目的方法和技术指南,这些项目旨在向广大受众综合和传播科学信息。