Huang Wen-Chien, Hibino Yusuke, Balisco Rodulf Anthony, Liao Te-Yu
Department of Oceanography, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan National Sun Yat-sen University Kaohsiung Taiwan.
Kitakyushu Museum of Natural History and Human History, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka, Japan Kitakyushu Museum of Natural History and Human History Kitakyushu Japan.
Zookeys. 2024 Dec 9;1220:15-34. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.1220.129685. eCollection 2024.
A new estuarine moray eel, , is described based on 14 specimens from Japan, Taiwan, the Philippines, southern Indonesia, and Fiji. It is a small-bodied, slender, uniformly dark-brown moray separated from congeners within the species complex. The new species can be distinguished from congeners by the anteriorly positioned small eyes (5.0-7.2% of head length), absence of branchial pores, and extended inner rows of teeth which reach the posterior end of the jaws. represents a rare species of moray eel that inhabits turbid estuarine environments, preferring soft, muddy substrates, and burrowing and hiding among rocks or in fallen mangrove leaves. Additionally, Huang, Balisco, Evacitas & Liao, another species recently separated from the species complex, is reported for the first time from Iriomote Island in the Ryukyu Archipelago based on two specimens; this new record expands the geographic range of from the central Philippines to southern Japan.
基于来自日本、台湾、菲律宾、印度尼西亚南部和斐济的14个标本,描述了一种新的河口海鳝。它是一种体型小、身体细长、全身深褐色的海鳝,与该物种复合体中的同类物种有所不同。新物种可通过以下特征与同类物种区分开来:小眼睛位于前部(占头长的5.0 - 7.2%),没有鳃孔,内排牙齿延伸至颌骨后端。该海鳝是一种罕见的海鳝物种,栖息于浑浊的河口环境,偏好柔软、泥泞的基质,并在岩石间或掉落的红树林树叶中挖掘洞穴并藏身其中。此外,基于两个标本,首次在琉球群岛的西表岛报道了黄氏海鳝、巴利斯科海鳝、埃瓦西塔斯海鳝和廖氏海鳝,这是另一种最近从该物种复合体中分离出来的物种;这一新记录将该物种的地理分布范围从菲律宾中部扩展到了日本南部。