Yukich Joshua, Doum Dyna, McIver David J, Richardson Jason H, Sovannanoroth Siv, Lobo Neil F, Tatarsky Allison
Tulane University School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, New Orleans, USA.
Health Forefront Organization, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Malar J. 2024 Dec 19;23(1):392. doi: 10.1186/s12936-024-05224-2.
Progress towards malaria elimination in the Greater Mekong Subregion has left much of the residual malaria transmission concentrated among forest-exposed populations for whom traditional domicile focused malaria vector control is unlikely to be effective. New tools to protect these populations from vector biting outdoors are needed.
Alongside implementation research on the deployment of a "forest pack" consisting of a volatile pyrethroid (transfluthrin)-based spatial repellent (VPSR), a picaridin-based topical repellent and etofenprox treatment of clothing, an assessment was made of participant willingness to pay for the forest packs and variants of the packs using a discrete choice experiment.
Participants showed willingness to pay for forest packs consistent with full-cost recovery for VPSR devices. The inclusion of a full malaria season's worth of VPSR devices increased the willingness to pay for a forest pack by 15% (p = 0.061). At a price of approximately 10 USD, approximately 50% of participants were willing to pay for a forest pack which included a full season's worth of VPSR.
Forest packs which include VPSR are likely to be acceptable to the target forest-exposed populations, and those which include VPSR products may even have potential for commercial sales or some cost-recovery.
大湄公河次区域在疟疾消除方面取得的进展使得许多残余疟疾传播集中在接触森林的人群中,而传统的以住所为重点的疟疾媒介控制措施对这些人群不太可能有效。需要新的工具来保护这些人群免受户外媒介叮咬。
在对由基于挥发性拟除虫菊酯(四氟甲醚菊酯)的空间驱避剂(VPSR)、基于派卡瑞丁的局部驱避剂和乙虫腈处理的衣物组成的“森林套装”进行部署的实施研究过程中,使用离散选择实验对参与者为森林套装及其变体付费的意愿进行了评估。
参与者表现出为森林套装付费的意愿,这与VPSR设备的全额成本回收一致。包含一整个疟疾季节用量的VPSR设备使为森林套装付费的意愿提高了15%(p = 0.061)。以约10美元的价格,约50%的参与者愿意为包含一整个季节用量VPSR的森林套装付费。
包含VPSR的森林套装可能会被目标接触森林人群接受,而那些包含VPSR产品的套装甚至可能具有商业销售或部分成本回收的潜力。