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聚焦解决方案的短期治疗和负压封闭引流对伤口护理患者心理健康的影响。

Impact of solution-focused brief therapy and vacuum sealing drainage on mental health of wound care patients.

作者信息

Shi Wen-Juan, Zhou Jian, Xu Qi-Liang, Jiang Yi, Dai Qiang

机构信息

Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery, Jiangsu Province Hospital Liyang Branch, Liyang 213300, Jiangsu Province, China.

出版信息

World J Psychiatry. 2024 Dec 19;14(12):1854-1859. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v14.i12.1854.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Improving mental health is crucial for patients who require wound treatment.

AIM

To analyze the effects of solution-focused brief therapy (SFBT) combined with vacuum sealing drainage on the psychological health of patients undergoing wound treatment, providing a basis for selecting wound treatment protocols.

METHODS

A total of 102 patients undergoing wound treatment were included, with the study period from March 2020 to March 2024. Sex was not a factor, and patients were randomly assigned to two groups of 51 cases each. The control group received negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT), while the experimental group received NPWT plus SFBT. The recovery of wounds, granulation tissue scores, and psychological health levels were compared between the two groups. Statistical analysis was conducted using SPSS Windows software version 26.0 and GraphPad Prism 8.0.

RESULTS

Post-treatment, the levels of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, white blood cell count, and lactate dehydrogenase in the experimental group were significantly lower than those in the control group ( < 0.05). The two groups had no significant difference in granulation tissue scores ( < 0.05). The psychological health level in the experimental group was significantly higher than in the control group ( < 0.05).

CONCLUSION

The combination of SFBT and NPWT accelerates wound healing, promotes granulation tissue growth, and improves psychological well-being, making it a valuable approach for clinical application.

摘要

背景

改善心理健康对需要伤口治疗的患者至关重要。

目的

分析聚焦解决短期治疗(SFBT)联合封闭负压引流对伤口治疗患者心理健康的影响,为选择伤口治疗方案提供依据。

方法

纳入102例接受伤口治疗的患者,研究时间为2020年3月至2024年3月。性别不是影响因素,患者被随机分为两组,每组51例。对照组接受负压伤口治疗(NPWT),而实验组接受NPWT加SFBT。比较两组伤口愈合情况、肉芽组织评分和心理健康水平。使用SPSS Windows软件26.0版和GraphPad Prism 8.0进行统计分析。

结果

治疗后,实验组的高敏C反应蛋白、白细胞计数和乳酸脱氢酶水平显著低于对照组(<0.05)。两组肉芽组织评分无显著差异(<0.05)。实验组的心理健康水平显著高于对照组(<0.05)。

结论

SFBT与NPWT联合应用可加速伤口愈合,促进肉芽组织生长,并改善心理健康,是一种具有临床应用价值的方法。

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