Jenkins R
Br J Ind Med. 1985 Mar;42(3):147-54. doi: 10.1136/oem.42.3.147.
An epidemiological survey of male and female executive officers in the Civil Service showed a prevalence of 33% of minor psychiatric disorders. Follow up one year later found that only half were better. The presence of minor psychiatric disorder was associated with increased rates of sickness absence, particularly certified absence. Such a high prevalence, associated as it is with handicap to the individual and consequences for the working environment, indicates the need for early medical detection and treatment.
一项针对公务员男女行政人员的流行病学调查显示,轻度精神障碍的患病率为33%。一年后的随访发现,只有一半的病情有所好转。轻度精神障碍的存在与病假率上升有关,尤其是开具证明的病假。如此高的患病率,既给个人带来不便,又对工作环境产生影响,这表明需要进行早期医疗检测和治疗。