Lamb J D
Can Anaesth Soc J. 1985 Jan;32(1):84-92. doi: 10.1007/BF03008545.
Extensive thermal injury represents a major insult to body homeostasis. The anaesthetist, while providing anaesthesia for a multitude of debridement and reconstructive procedures, is also likely to assist in initial resuscitation and stabilization and subsequent intensive care management. A thorough understanding of the major systemic and end-organ effects after a major burn allow for a better appreciation of the many pertinent considerations for anaesthesia during the immediate post-burn phase as well as the later period of reconstruction and rehabilitation.
大面积热损伤对机体稳态构成重大损害。麻醉医生在为众多清创和重建手术提供麻醉的同时,还可能协助进行初始复苏与稳定病情,以及后续的重症监护管理。深入了解大面积烧伤后的主要全身和终末器官效应,有助于更好地认识烧伤后即刻以及后期重建与康复阶段麻醉的诸多相关注意事项。